Animal and plant Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Organelles of an animal cell

A
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
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2
Q

Organelles of a plant cell

A
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Cell wall 
Chloroplasts
Permanent vacuole
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3
Q

The beginning of life on Earth

A

Life on Earth began with single celled organisms like bacteria. These simple organisms are called prokaryotic cells. These were the only life on Earth for millions of years. Through evolution eukaryotic cells came into being.

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4
Q

Prokaryotic Cells

A
Prokaryotic cells such as bacteria do not have “membrane-bound” organelles the way animal and plant cells do. They have:
Flagellum
Plasmids
Chromosomal DNA
Cell membrane
Slime coat
Cytoplasm
Flexible cell wall
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