First Line Therapie Häufiger Bakterien Flashcards

1
Q

N. Meningetidis

A

Ceftriaxon

Meropenem

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2
Q

N. Gonorrhoeae

A

Ceftriaxon

Azithromycin

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3
Q

Acinetobacter baumanii

A

Carbapeneme

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4
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Piperacillin-Tazobactam, Ceftazidim

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5
Q

Legionella pneumophilia

A

Levofloxacin/Moxifloxacin

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6
Q

Brucella melitensis

A

Doxycyclin+Aminoglykosid

Knochen + Rifampecin
Endokarditis + Rifampecin + Cotrimoxazol
Neuro: Doxycyclin +Ceftriaxon

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7
Q

Bordetella Pertussis

A

Azithro/Clarithrimycin

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8
Q

E.Coli

A

Ciprofloxacin, Piperacillin

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9
Q

Shigella

A

Flurchinolone, Azithromycin

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10
Q

Salmonella

A

Flurchinolone (Cipro), Ceftriaxon

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11
Q

S. Typhimurium

A

Symptomatisch

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12
Q

S. enteritidis

A

symptomatisch

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13
Q

Klebsiella pneumoniae

A

Cephalosporine (perenteral 3)

Flurchinolone

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14
Q

Enterobacter

A

Carbapeneme

Flurchinolone

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15
Q

Proteus mirabilis

A

Ciprofloxacin

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16
Q

Proteus Vulgaris

A

Ciprofloxacin

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17
Q

Yersinia Pestis

A

Gentamycin Streptomycin

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18
Q

Virbo Cholerae

A

Flüssigkeit!!!!

Doxycyclin

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19
Q

H. Influenza

A

Cephhalosporine 3a

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20
Q

H. Ducrey

A

Azithromycin, Ceftriaxon

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21
Q

Gardnarella vaginalis

A

Metronidazol

Clindamycin

22
Q

Bacteroides

A

Metronidazol, Piperacillin/Tazobactam

Carbapenem

23
Q

H. Pylori Quadrippletherapie

A

Quadripletherapie: PPI+ Bismut + Tetracyclin + Metronidazol

24
Q

S. Aureus MSSA

A

Flucloxacillin

25
Q

S. Aureus MRSA

A

Vancomycin

Teicoplanin, Linezolid

26
Q

S. Epidermidids Methicelin-sensibel

A

Flucloxacollin

27
Q

S. Epidermidis Methicillinresisitent

A

Vancomycin

28
Q

Streptokokkus pyogines = beta Hämolysierend = A Streptokokken

A

Penicillin G, Clindamycin

29
Q

Streptococcus agalactinae

A

Penicilin G

Cephalosporin

30
Q

Streptoccocus Pneumoniae = Pneumokokken

A

Penicillin G

bei Resistenz Vancomycin

31
Q

Streptocoocus viridans

A

Penicillin G oder parenterales Cephalosporin

32
Q

Enterococcus faecalis

A

Ampicillin + Ceftriaxon

Vancomycin

33
Q

Enterococcus faecium

A

Ampicillin + Ceftriaxon

34
Q

Bacillus Antracis

A

Ciprofloxacin+Meropenem+Clindamycin

35
Q

Clostridium botulinum

A

polyvalentes Antitoxin.

36
Q

Clostridium difficile

A

Metronidazol, Vancomycin p.o.

Symptomatisch

37
Q

Clostridium tetani

A

Passiva Immunisisierung

Hyperimmunglobulin

38
Q

Clostridium Perfringens

A

Chirurgische Intervention O2 und Penicillin G.

Doxycyclin, Carbapenem

39
Q

Listeria monocytogenes

A

Ampicillin + Gentamicin

40
Q

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

A

Penicillin G

Cephalosporin

41
Q

Cornybacterium diphteriae

A

Diptherie Antitoxin + Penicillin

42
Q

Propionibacterium acnes

A

Doxycyclin oder Minocyclin

43
Q

Mycobacterium Leprae

A

Dapson +Rifampicin

44
Q

Treponema Pallidum

A

Depotpenecillin Penicillin G

Ceftriaxon, Doxycyclin

45
Q

Borellia burgdorferi

A

Ceftriaxon

Penicillin G

46
Q

Rickettsia prowazekii
Rickettsia typhi
Rickettsia rickettsii

A

Doxycyclin

47
Q

Bartonella henselae

A

Azithromycin, Clarithromycin

48
Q

Coxiella burnetti

A

Akut: Doxycyclin, Fluorchinolone

Chron.: Doxycyclin + Hydroxychloroquin

(Cotrimoxazol)

49
Q

Chlamydia trachomatis

A

Doxycyclin Azithromycin

50
Q

Chlamydophila pneumoniae

A

Doxycyclin

51
Q

Chlamydia psittaci

A

Doxycylin

Makrolide

52
Q

Mycoplasma Pneumoniae

A

Doxycyclin

Azithromycin