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Innere und Zeugs > Bakterien Und Ihre Krankheiten > Flashcards

Bakterien Und Ihre Krankheiten Flashcards

1
Q

Bordatella Pertussis

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Keuchhusten

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2
Q

Listeria monocytogenes

A

Gram+
Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Neugeborenenlisteriose
Meningitis
Sepsis

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3
Q

Yersinia Pestis

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Pest

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4
Q

S. Epidermidis

A

Gram+
Kokken

Endokarditis
Fremdkörperinfektionen

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5
Q

Mycobacterium leprae

A

Gram+
Fadenbildner Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Lepra

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6
Q

E. coli

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

HWI
Urosepsis
Enteritis
Säuglingsmeningitis

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7
Q

Salmonella typhi

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Typhus
Paratyphus

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8
Q

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

A

Gram+
Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Rotlauf

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9
Q

Coxiella brunetti

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Q Fieber (atypische Pneumonie)
bei chronischer Erkrankung an Endokarditis denken.
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10
Q

Bacteroides

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Anaerober Mischinfekt: Gastrointestinal, gynäkologisch, Atemweg, Gangrän

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11
Q

Salmonella typhimurium

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Akute Gastroenteritis

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12
Q

Acinetobacter baumanii

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Nosokomiale: Pneumonie, Wundinfektionen, Sepsis

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13
Q

N. gonnorrhoeae

A

Kokken
Gram-

Tripper = Gonorrhoe

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14
Q

Clostridium Difficile

A

Gram+
Sporenbildende Stäbchen

Antibiotika assoziierte pseudomembranöse Enterokolitis

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15
Q

Shigella

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

akute Gastroenteritis

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16
Q

Bartonella henselae

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Katzenkrankheit

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17
Q

Streptoco. Agalacticae

A

Gram+
Kokken

Neonatale Sepsis
Neonatale meningitis
Gynäkologische Infektionen

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18
Q

Virbro Cholerae

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Cholera

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19
Q

Mycobact. tuberculosis

Mycobact. bocis

A

Gram+
Fadenbildner Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Tuberkulose

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20
Q

Clostridium perfringens

A

Gram+
Sporenbildende Stäbchen

Gasbrand

21
Q

S. Aureus

A

Gram+
Kokken

Wundinfektionen
Abszeße, Furunkel
Pneumonie
Osteomyelitis
Endokarditis
Fremdkörperinfektionen
22
Q

Leptospira interrogans

A

Spirochäten

Leptospirose

23
Q

Enterococcus faecalis

Enterococcus faecium

A

Gram+
Kokken

Endokarditis
HWI
Wundinfektion
Sepsis

24
Q

Vergrünende Streptokokken

Str. Viridans

A

Gram+
Kokken

Endokarditis Lenta
Organabszesse

25
Q

Proteus mirabilis

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

HWI

26
Q

Vaginallis Gardnerella

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Vaginitis

27
Q

Corynebacterium diphteriae

A

Gram+
Keulenförmige Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Diphtherie (Exotoxin)

28
Q

Klebsiella

Pneumoniae

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Friedländernpneumonie
HWI
Endokarditis
Meningitis

29
Q

Legionella pneumophila

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Legionellose: meist Pneumonie

30
Q

Haemophilus ducreyi

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Ulcus Molle

31
Q

Mycoplasma

pneumoniae

A

Organismus ohne Zellwand

Atypische Pneumonie

32
Q

Borellia burgdorferi

A

Spirochäten

Boreliose

Frühform Erythema migrans
Karditis
Meningitis
Arthritis

33
Q

Pseudomonas aerugnosa

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Pneumonie
HWI
Wundinfektionen
Sepsis

34
Q

Propionibacterium acnes

A

Gram+
Keulenförmige Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Akne

35
Q

N. meningetidis

A

Gramm-

Meningitis
Pharyngitis
Meningokokkensepsis

36
Q

Treponema Pallidum

A

Spirochäten

Syphillis

37
Q

Chlamydophila pneumoniae

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Atypische Pneumonie

38
Q

Bacillus Antrhacis

A

Gram+
Sporenbildende Stäbchen

Milzbrand

39
Q

Brucella melitensis

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Brucellose: 
Septikämie
Knochen
Spondylitis
Sacroiliitis
Neuribrucellose Endokarditis
40
Q

Enterobacter species

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Sek. Infekte bei Immunsuppresion,
Liegende Kathetern

41
Q

Clostridium botulinum

A

Gram+
Sporenbildende Stäbchen

Botulismus

42
Q

Clostridium tetani

A

Gram+
Sporenbildende Stäbchen

Tetanus

43
Q

Streptococc. Pyognens = A-Streptokokken = Beta hämolysierende Streptokokken

A

Gram+
Kokken

Erysipel, Phlegmone
Angina
Scharlach
rheumatisches Fieber
Sepsis
44
Q

Rickettsia prowazekii
Rickettsia typhi
Rickettsia rickettsii

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Fleckfieber
Rocky-Mountains-spotted-fever

45
Q

Streptococcus Pneumoniae = Pneumokokken

A

Gram+
Kokken

Lobärpneumonie
Meningitis
Otitis media
Sepsis

46
Q

Chlamydia trachomatis

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Trachom
Einschlußkonjuktivitis
Lymphogranuloma inguinale
urogenitale Infektionen

47
Q

Proteus vulgaris

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

HWI
Wundinfektion
Sepsis

48
Q

Chlamydia psittaci

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Ornithose (atypische Pneumonie)

49
Q

Helicobacter pylori

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Ulcera duodeni und ventriculi
MALT Lymphom
Riesenfaltengastritis (Präkanzerose)

Innere und Zeugs (24 decks)

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