external sources of finance: short-term Flashcards

1
Q

what are some sources of finance used mainly to improve?

A

cash flow

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2
Q

what does the external sources of finance which are short term used to ensure?

A

that the enterprise has sufficient money to pay its short-term liabilities

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3
Q

bank overdrafts:
what does the bank allow the enterprise to do?

A

to spend more than it has in its bank balance, up to an agreed limit.

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4
Q

bank overdrafts:
who may used bank overdrafts?

A

may be used by start-ups and small enterprises

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5
Q

bank overdrafts (advantages):
why is a bank overdraft a flexible method of finance?

A

as the enterprise only uses the overdraft facility when it needs to, for example to meet a cash flow problem

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6
Q

bank overdrafts (advantages): what can be done quickly?

A

bank overdrafts can be arranged quickly

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7
Q

bank overdrafts (disadvantages):
what are payable to the bank?

A

Interest, which may be at a high rate, and charges are payable to the bank

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8
Q

bank overdrafts (disadvantages):
what has the bank overdrafts be repaid within?

A

a short amount of time

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9
Q

trade credit:
what are current assets purchased on credit with?

A

payment terms of 30-90 days

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10
Q

trade credit:
when is a trade credit often used by enterprises to do?

A

often used by enterprises to buy raw materials or products to sell on

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11
Q

trade credit (advantages):
why is it good for cash flow?

A

because in some cases, the enterprise may be able to sell on the products before paying the supplier for them

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12
Q

trade credit (advantages): what can not be paid?

A

interest

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13
Q

trade credit (advantages):
why may an enterprise be offered by suppliers?

A

in order to generate additional sales from business customers.

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14
Q

trade credit (disadvantages):
what can trade credit only be used on?

A

Can only be used to buy certain types of goods

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15
Q

trade credit (disadvantages):
what are loan/credit only available up to?

A

only available up to the payment terms agreed with the supplier

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16
Q

trade credit (disadvantages):
what can result in cash flow problems for the supplier?

A

The customer may not pay for the supplies they have received, or they may take longer than the credit terms agreed

17
Q

crowdfunding:
what is crowdfunding?

A

a way of funding a small enterprise by raising money from a large number of people who each contribute a relatively small amount

18
Q

crowdfunding:
what does networking build up?

A

Networking is building up mutually beneficial relationships with other professionals
associated with the enterprise.

19
Q

crowdfunding (advantages):
why is it not very risky?

A

Can test the market before spending larger amounts on inventory or materials

20
Q

crowdfunding (advantages):
what can all be kept in the enterprise?

A

equity

21
Q

crowdfunding (advantages):
why is networking helpful?

A

has networking with backers and their contacts.

22
Q

crowdfunding (disadvantages):
how can an enterprise convince people to invest?

A

they would need to spend time and money

23
Q

crowdfunding (disadvantages):
what charges a fee?

A

crowdfunding platforms

24
Q

crowdfunding (disadvantages):
who is it not suitable for?

A

Not suitable for all types of enterprises