profit or loss Flashcards

1
Q

what can the information in the profit and loss account be used for?

A

to calculate whether the enterprise has made a profit or a loss.

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2
Q

what happens if an enterprise makes a loss?

A

it can decide what actions to take

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3
Q

how does an enterprise know if it has made a profit?

A

both gross profit and net profit were positive figures

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4
Q

how does an enterprise know if it makes a loss?

A

If total costs (cost of sales + expenses) are greater than revenue

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5
Q

what is used instead of a minus sign to show that the enterprise has made a loss?

A

brackets are use to show when a figure Is negative.

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6
Q

how do you calculate the gross profit?

A

sales revenue - cost of sales

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7
Q

how do you calculate the net profit (loss)?

A

gross profit - expenses

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8
Q

when does an enterprise need to take action?

A

if it makes a loss

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9
Q

what are 3 ways gross profit can be improved?

A

by increasing the volume of sales, reducing the cost of sale or increasing the price of products.

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10
Q

how can net profit be improved by?

A

reducing expenses

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