equity and stakeholders Flashcards

1
Q

equity and stakeholders:
what does an enterprise receive when it sets up as a company?

A

receives money from Investors who buy shares

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2
Q

equity and stakeholders:
where does the shares appear on the balance sheet as?

A

equity

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3
Q

equity and stakeholders:
what does the equity figure tells shareholders of?

A

the total amount that their shares are worth.

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4
Q

equity and stakeholders:
what does the shareholders receive as a reward for investing?

A

receive regular dividends from the company’s profits. This means they
have a stake in the enterprise doing well.

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5
Q

equity and stakeholders:
what does an equity show of the shareholders?

A

how much the shareholders own of the enterprise

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6
Q

equity and stakeholders:
what does an equity show what the enterprise has done with?

A

any retained profit

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7
Q

equity and stakeholders:
what does an equity show owned by the enterprise?

A

the appreciation of any assets owned

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8
Q

Other stakeholders and financial documents:
what could be classed as a liability?

A

owner’s equity

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9
Q

Other stakeholders and financial documents:
why is the owners equity different from other liabilities?

A

as it does not need to be repald by a certain date and it is not a fixed amount.

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10
Q

Other stakeholders and financial documents:
why is the owners’ equity usually left in the enterprise?

A

as long as necessary and can change in value.

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11
Q

Other stakeholders and financial documents:
what is a residual claim on the enterprise?

A

after all other liabilities have been paid

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12
Q

Other stakeholders and financial documents:
what is the owners’ equity if Assets = Liabilities + Owners’ equity?

A

Assets - Labilities

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13
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: lenders

why do lenders rely on financial information?

A

understand the health and risks of the enterprise

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14
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: lenders

what can the lenders access to?

A

llauidity cash flow and overall solvency

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15
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: government

what do they require financial information for?

A

company tax and VAT purposes

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16
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: government

what can government make decisions about?

A

the economy based on the financial performance of all enterprises and businesses

17
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: customers

why are they interested in enterprise that they want to buy goods from?

A

to judge its financial ability as a supplier of goods for them to remain solvent long enough to provide the goods and
services necessary

18
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: employees

what do employees get given information on? (3)

A

the financial health, number of sales and profitability

19
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: employees

what can they determine? (3)

A

job security
possibility of future pay rises and bonuses
benefits and employment opportunities

20
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: owners and managers

what does it give an indication of?

A

the financial health of the enterprise, including liquidity and profitability

21
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: owners and managers

why do they have a guided strategy?

A

to meet goals

22
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise: owners and managers

wha does it allow managers to make big decisions about?

A

the future of the enterprise, for example whether to expand

23
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise:
suppliers

why are they interested in enterprises financial statements?

A

to assess risk and therefore whether they are credit worthy

24
Q

Stakeholders and their interest in
financial information of an enterprise:
suppliers

what do they want to ensure before they offer credit?

A

want to ensure the enterprise has a healthy financial situation and can repay debts on time