capital and net current assets Flashcards
capital
the amount of money put Into an enterprise by the owner to start up the enterprise so that it can begin trading
what is the net current assets total?
the working capital of the enterprise once it is established
capital:
what does an enterprise require to set their enterprise up?
resources
capital:
what does the money to purchase assets usually comes from?
the owners funds
capital:
what may the enterprise require?
additional capital in the form of a business loan
capital:
what can be later used as capital to grow the enterprise?
retained profit
what are 3 types of capital?
• retained profit
• business loan
• money invested in the enterprise by the owner (owner’s capital)
how do you calculate net current assets?
Net current assets = Current assets - Current
labilities
net current assets:
what must current assets always be?
greater than current Ilabilities
what does it mean if the net current assets total is positive?
the enterprise has money to pay its short-term debts (current labilities).
what does it mean if the net current assets total is negative?
the enterprise does not have the money to pay its current llabilities
what could the negative net current assets result in?
financial difficulties
factors affecting the level of net current assets:
what will the level of an enterprise’s net current assets will reflect?
it’s methods of doing business and what it sells
factors affecting the level of net current assets:
what will some enterprises need to hold which will be reflected in their current assets?
stocks (inventory), such as finished goods or spare parts
factors affecting the level of net current assets:
what will enterprises do that only deal in cash sales have?
few debtors (trade receivables), which will be reflected in their current llabilitles