external sources of finance: long-term Flashcards

1
Q

what can external sources of finance be used to obtain?

A

expensive non-current assets

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2
Q

what can external sources of finance be used to support an enterprise?

A

growth

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3
Q

what is this type of finance usually repaid for how long?

A

usually repald over a long period of time.

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4
Q

mortgages:
what are mortgages?

A

long-term sums of money borrowed from a bank

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5
Q

mortgages:
what are mortgages usually secured against?

A

property

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6
Q

mortgages:
how are mortgages paid back?

A

In instalments over a long perlod of time, for example 25 years.

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7
Q

mortgages:
what be raised quickly?

A

large amount of finance

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8
Q

mortgages:
what is charged?

A

interest

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9
Q

mortgages:
what can be repossessed if repayments are missed?

A

property

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10
Q

share capital:
what is share capital only available to?

A

private or public limited enterprises

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11
Q

share capital:
how is share capital raised?

A

by Issuing (or selling) shares In the enterprise

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12
Q

share capital:
what can the company decide to existing shareholders, professional investors or to the general public?

A

can decide to Issue more shares In the enterprise for sale

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13
Q

share capital:
what are general public considered as?

A

the public limited companies

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14
Q

share capital:
what are professional investors considered as?

A

private limited companies

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15
Q

share capital:
what can enterprises obtain?

A

finance from the sale

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16
Q

share capital:
what does not need to be paid back?

A

the shares

17
Q

share capital:
what can be raised?

A

large amounts of finance

18
Q

share capital:
who needs to be paid a dividend each year?

A

shareholders

19
Q

share capital:
what do shareholders become?

A

part of owners of the enterprise

20
Q

taking on new partners:
why can taking on new partners bring in additional finance?

A

as the partner pays for a stake In the enterprise

21
Q

taking on new partners:
what can be raised quickly?

A

finance

22
Q

taking on new partners:
what could new partners have to invest into the enterprise?

A

have more money available from other resources/enterprises

23
Q

taking on new partners:
what is likely to be greater than just one?

A

The borrowing capacity of more people

24
Q

taking on new partners:
what could new partners not agree on?

A

all business decisions

25
Q

taking on new partners:
why are decision-making be more slower?

A

as more people are involved

26
Q

taking on new partners:
what are shared?

A

profit