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1
Q

diversity of primary and opp fungal pathogens and risk to the host

A
  • opp pathogens
    -less severe app disease
  • more severe app disease
    primary pathogens
    -Histoplasmosis
    -blastomycosis
    -dissemination risk
    -immunocomprpmised host
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2
Q

types of gunnel infection and range of antifungals

A

-intro
-superfiical
-subcutansous
-invasive opp and primary
-polyenes
azoles
allyamines
-echinocandins
-flucytosine
-conc

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3
Q

anti-virulence factors in controlling disease

A
  • virulence factors are molecular determinants of disease
  • pilli on bacteria
  • inhibting secretary system- YscN, SP-1
  • targeting quorum sensing
  • reduced virulence- antitoxin vaccines
  • increased virulence
  • conclusion
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4
Q

antibiotics

A
  • intro
  • macrolides
  • fluorquinolones
  • cephalosporins
  • syngerisitc antibiotics
  • negatives of antibiotics
  • phages as antimicrobials
  • conclusion
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5
Q

antibiotic resistance

A
  • intro
  • breakpoints
  • bacterial resistance in hospitals
  • drug inactivation and iteration
  • alteration in target site
  • efflux pumps
  • decrease in permeability
  • transmission: vertical/ horizontal
  • conclusion
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6
Q

genetic and physiological adaptations of bacteri

A
  • antibiotic resistance
  • persisters
  • biofilms and polymicorbial infection
  • microbial seas- SAR11
  • antimicrobials: bacteriocins
  • evasion of host defences
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7
Q

control strategiesof bacterial pathogens

A
  • chemoprophylaxis- vaccines and fluoride
  • education
  • predicting disease- cholera
  • new vaccine delivery- e.g. plague vaccines delivered through tomato capsules
  • rapid
  • rapid detection of pathogens- bioterrorims- using correct antibiotics
  • reduced synergistic antibiotics
  • conlcusion
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8
Q

biofilms

A
  • intro- describe
  • syngergistic
  • antibiotic resistance
  • evasion f host defences
  • prone to growing on hospital equipment
  • expensive
  • polmicorbial infections
  • quorum sensing
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9
Q

mechanism of profession phagocytes

A
  • intro
  • innate
  • adaptive
  • evasion
  • repressing autophagy
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10
Q

cause of host damage during infectious disease

A

-intro
-portals of entry
-establishment
-evasion of host defences
-damage
-host dependent
-virulence factors
candida

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