cultural literacy 8 Flashcards

1
Q

creator of and actress in “Abbot Elementary”

A

Quinta Brunson

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2
Q

Pepsico

A

company that makes chips and soft drinks

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3
Q

suffrage extended to 18 years and older

A

26th Amendment

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4
Q

gave District of Columbia the right to vote in general election (now had representation and electoral votes)

A

23rd Amendment

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5
Q

repealed prohibition

A

21st Amendment

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6
Q

right to jury at civil trials

A

7th Amendment

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7
Q

5th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court

A

Roger B. Taney

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8
Q

Roger B. Taney

A

5th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court

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9
Q

“Single Ladies (Put a Ring On It)”

A

Beyonce song

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10
Q

prohibition

A

18th Amendment

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11
Q

Mogadishu

A

capital of Somalia

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12
Q

power of federal government to levy income tax

A

16th Amendment

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13
Q

“tawny”

A

of a dark yellowish or dull yellowish-brown color

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14
Q

11th Amendment

A

sovereign immunity of states

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15
Q

swap

A

agreement in which two parties exchange payments for a certain period

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16
Q

capital of Somalia

A

Mogadishu

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17
Q

poem by Shelley using terza rima, alluding to French Revolution

A

Ode to the West Wind

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18
Q

Puerto Rican baseball player for the Pirates

A

Roberto Clemente

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19
Q

graph established by economist A.W. Phillips that became the basis for the correlation between high inflation and low unemployment (and vice versa)

A

the Phillips Curve

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20
Q

Swiss-American writer

A

Niccolo Tucci

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21
Q

Morehouse College

A

Atlanta HBCU, attended by Martin Luther King, Jr.

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22
Q

25th Amendment

A

outlined presidential succession, instituted procedure in case of incapacity of president

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23
Q

federalist clause: power not granted to federal government is retained by state or people

A

10th Amendment

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24
Q

American editor and writer known for his sarcastic wit

A

Peter de Vries

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25
Q

market in which previously issued financial instruments are bought and sold

A

secondary market

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26
Q

also called “autocoup”; leader who came to power legitimately uses power to remain in power after being legitimately ousted

A

self-coup

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27
Q

song by Imagine Dragons on album Evolve

A

“Believer”

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28
Q

Roberto Clemente

A

Puerto Rican baseball player for the Pirates

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29
Q

takings clause (government can’t just take your property); protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy, right to due process of law

A

5th Amendment

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30
Q

Beyonce song about marriage from the album I Am…Sasha Fierce (2008)

A

“Single Ladies (Put a Ring On It)”

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31
Q

site of International Court

A

The Hague (not “Hague”)

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32
Q

protection against government forcing citizens to quarter soldiers

A

3rd Amendment

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33
Q

1st Amendment

A

freedom of speech and religion; right to protest

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34
Q

self-coup

A

also called “autocoup”; leader who came to power legitimately uses power to remain in power after being legitimately ousted

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35
Q

16th Amendment

A

power of federal government to levy income tax

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36
Q

6th Amendment

A

right to jury, counsel, stipulations at trial

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37
Q

12th Amendment

A

reform of electoral college: one vote for president, one vote for vice-president

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38
Q

a species of parasite

A

Giardia

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39
Q

7th Amendment

A

right to jury at civil trials

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40
Q

Niccolo Tucci

A

Swiss-American writer

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41
Q

extension of suffrage to women

A

19th Amendment

42
Q

abolition of slavery

A

13th Amendment

43
Q

chemical symbol of Mercury

A

Hg

44
Q

changed beginning date of president’s term (“lame duck” amendment)

A

20th Amendment

45
Q

“Believer”

A

song by Imagine Dragons on album Evolve

46
Q

limited any president’s tenure to 2 terms

A

22nd Amendment

47
Q

popular election of senators

A

17th Amendment

48
Q

freedom of speech and religion; right to protest

A

1st Amendment

49
Q

Quinta Brunson

A

creator of and actress in “Abbot Elementary”

50
Q

Muriel Spark

A

Scottish-Jewish novelist, short story writer, poet and essayist

51
Q

company that makes chips and soft drinks

A

Pepsico

52
Q

secondary market

A

market in which previously issued financial instruments are bought and sold

53
Q

The Hague (not “Hague”)

A

site of the International Court of Justice

54
Q

agreement in which two parties exchange payments for a certain period

A

swap

55
Q

14th Amendment

A

equal protection under the law

56
Q

24th Amendment

A

elimination of poll tax

57
Q

Peter de Vries

A

American editor and writer known for his sarcastic wit

58
Q

19th Amendment

A

extension of suffrage to women

59
Q

Ode to the West Wind

A

poem by Shelley, using the terza rima, alluding to the French Revolution

60
Q

9th Amendment

A

enumeration of certain rights shall not be construed to disparage others

61
Q

protection against cruel and unusual punishment, excessive bail, excessive fines

A

8th Amendment

62
Q

4th Amendment

A

protection against unreasonable search and seizure

63
Q

18th Amendment

A

prohibition

64
Q

elimination of poll tax

A

24th Amendment

65
Q

8th Amendment

A

protection against cruel and unusual punishment, excessive bail, excessive fines

66
Q

outlined presidential succession, instituted procedure in case of incapacity of president

A

25th Amendment

67
Q

any pay raise passed by Congress cannot take effect until next Congress

A

27th Amendment

68
Q

universal suffrage for all males

A

15th Amendment

69
Q

2nd Amendment

A

right to bear arms

70
Q

20th Amendment

A

changed beginning date of president’s term (“lame duck” amendment)

71
Q

Giardia

A

a species of parasite

72
Q

13th Amendment

A

abolition of slavery

73
Q

“fish hawk”

A

another term for osprey (bird)

74
Q

5th Amendment

A

takings clause (government can’t just take your property); protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy, right to due process of law

75
Q

right to jury, counsel, stipulations at trial

A

6th Amendment

76
Q

27th Amendment

A

any pay raise passed by Congress cannot take effect until next Congress

77
Q

15th Amendment

A

universal suffrage for all males

78
Q

Egyptian opera by Verdi

A

Aida

79
Q

enumeration of certain rights shall not be construed to disparage others

A

9th Amendment

80
Q

Atlanta HBCU, attended by Martin Luther King, Jr.

A

Morehouse College

81
Q

22nd Amendment

A

limited any president’s tenure to 2 terms

82
Q

right to bear arms

A

2nd Amendment

83
Q

23rd Amendment

A

gave District of Columbia the right to vote in general election (now had representation and electoral votes)

84
Q

sovereign immunity of states

A

11th Amendment

85
Q

21st Amendment

A

repealed prohibition

86
Q

3rd Amendment

A

protection against government forcing citizens to quarter soldiers

87
Q

the Phillips Curve

A

graph established by economist A.W. Phillips that became the basis for the correlation between high inflation and low unemployment (and vice versa)

88
Q

reform of electoral college: one vote for president, one vote for vice-president

A

12th Amendment

89
Q

Hg

A

chemical symbol of Mercury

90
Q

17th Amendment

A

popular election of senators

91
Q

equal protection under the law

A

14th Amendment

92
Q

10th Amendment

A

federalist clause: power not granted to federal government is retained by state or people

93
Q

Missouri county that includes Branson

A

Taney County, MO

94
Q

of a dark yellowish or dull yellowish-brown color

A

“tawny”

95
Q

another term for osprey (bird)

A

“fish hawk”

96
Q

protection against unreasonable search and seizure

A

4th Amendment

97
Q

Scottish-Jewish novelist, short story writer, poet and essayist

A

Muriel Spark

98
Q

Aida

A

Egyptian opera by Verdi

99
Q

Taney County, MO

A

Missouri county that includes Branson

100
Q

26th Amendment

A

suffrage extended to 18 years and older