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cultural literacy > cultural literacy 3 > Flashcards

cultural literacy 3 Flashcards

1
Q

terrestrial radio

A

radio transmission of waves within the Earth’s atmosphere

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2
Q

satellite radio

A

radio transmission of waves by means of satellite

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3
Q

Jessica Biel

A

star of The Book of Love

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4
Q

Francis Spellman

A

rabidly anti-communist archbishop of New York in the 1950s

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5
Q

Mourner’s Kaddish

A

a kaddish (prayer) in Judaism recited at designated intervals after the death of a parent or sometimes other relative

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6
Q

Big Mouth Billy Bass

A

1980s novelty fish

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7
Q

scrimshaw

A

decoration or writing on animal bones

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8
Q

CNC

A

computer numerical control

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9
Q

kerf

A

width of saw cut

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10
Q

peen

A

to flatten or shape metal with a hammer

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11
Q

apophasis/paralipsis

A

talking about sth, by saying you’re not going to talk about it

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12
Q

theremin

A

musical instrument that emits radio waves to produce sound, modulated in pitch and volume by different hands

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13
Q

“But the day of the Lord…”

A

“will come as a thief in the night…” (Bible)

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14
Q

“I am a man…”

A

“more sinned against than sinning.” (King Lear)

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15
Q

Gresham College

A

London educational institution for the practical application of science and technology

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16
Q

movement conservatism

A

alliance of various conservative ideologies in 20th-century U.S. politics

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17
Q

Middle-American radicals

A

term used by Samuel T. Francis to describe Americans who politically were neither aligned with radical leftists nor upper-class liberals

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18
Q

Resolute Desk

A

U.S. president’s desk

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19
Q

Mike Cernovich

A

alt-right media personality who espouses a pseudo-Nietzschean, male-centered self-help approach called “gorilla mindset”

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20
Q

alt-lite

A

loosely-defined right-wing political movement whose members regard themselves as separate from both mainstream conservatism and far-right white nationalism

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21
Q

manosphere

A

term for right-wing media focused on male-centered reactions against feminism and political correctness, considered part of alt-right

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22
Q

astroturfing

A

the practice of simulating grass-roots support for a cause

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23
Q

Chappell Roan

A

American camp pop singer, lesbian

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24
Q

The Rise and Fall of a Midwest Princess

A

smash 2023 album by Chappell Roan

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25
Q

Jojo Siwa

A

American pop singer, former Nickelodeon actor

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26
Q

“Karma”, “Boomerang”

A

two songs by Jojo Siwa

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27
Q

“Good Luck, Babe!”

A

2024 song by Chappell Roan

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28
Q

machinima

A

the use of real time computer graphics engines to create a cinematic production

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29
Q

“Skibidi Toilet”

A

machinima web series of YouTube videos and shorts and an Internet meme

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30
Q

Pitch Perfect

A

movies and spin-off TV series about a female a cappella group’s (The Barden Bellas) quest to become world champions

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31
Q

Petition of Right

A

a list of legal limits on the King’s behavior presented by Parliament in 1628

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32
Q

The Grand Remonstrance

A

a list of grievances presented to King Charles I by Parliament in 1641

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33
Q

baronet

A

largely unused peerage from the Middle Ages, revived and sold by James I as means of raising funds

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34
Q

backsplash

A

a panel, wall or other surface behind a sink to stop splashing of water

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35
Q

galimatias

A

nonsense

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36
Q

fanfaron

A

braggart

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37
Q

convocation

A

equivalent of a synod in the Anglican Church

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38
Q

“The evil that men do lives after them…,”

A

“the good is oft interr’d with their bones.” (Julius Caesar)

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39
Q

Roman triumvirate

A

Augustus, Lepidus, Marc Antony

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40
Q

George Winstanley

A

Diggers leader

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41
Q

John Lilburne

A

Levellers leader

42
Q

army troop units and their commanders’ ranks (in order)

A

squad (cpl. or sgt.), section (sgt.), platoon (lt.), company (capt. or maj.); batallion (lt. col.); regiment (col.); brigade (gen.); division (gen.); corps (gen.); army (gen.); front (gen.); region (gen.), theater (gen.)

43
Q

nisei

A

“second generation”, term referring to the children of Japanese immigrants in the Western Hemisphere

44
Q

zaibatsu

A

“financial clique,” the business conglomerates in Imperial Japan

45
Q

chaebol

A

“rich family” or “financial clique,” a large industrial South Korean conglomerate run by an individual or family

46
Q

thermocouple

A

device that joins two pieces of disparate metal for purpose of transferring current between them generated by heat

47
Q

electrode

A

either of two metal rods in a battery between which current flows, one being positive and the other negative

48
Q

electrolyte

A

the liquid or paste that encloses electrodes in a battery and causes current to flow

49
Q

Domain theory

A

modern theory of magnetism that explains magnetism as an excess of atoms spinning in one direction rather than the other

50
Q

Weber’s theory

A

popular theory of magnetism which posits molecular magnets in all substances that can be aligned in the same direction by magnetization

51
Q

radio transmission of waves within the Earth’s atmosphere

A

terrestrial radio

52
Q

radio transmission of waves by means of satellite

A

satellite radio

53
Q

star of The Book of Love

A

Jessica Biel

54
Q

rabidly anti-communist archbishop of New York in the 1950s

A

Francis Spellman

55
Q

a kaddish (prayer) in Judaism recited at designated intervals after the death of a parent or sometimes other relative

A

Mourner’s Kaddish

56
Q

1980s novelty fish

A

Big Mouth Billy Bass

57
Q

decoration or writing on animal bones

A

scrimshaw

58
Q

computer numerical control

A

CNC

59
Q

width of saw cut

A

kerf

60
Q

to flatten or shape metal with a hammer

A

peen

61
Q

talking about sth. by saying you’re not going to talk about it

A

apophasis/paralipsis

62
Q

musical instrument that emits radio waves to produce sound, modulated in pitch and volume by different hands

A

theremin

63
Q

“will come as a thief in the night…” (Bible)

A

“But the day of the Lord…”

64
Q

“more sinned against than sinning.” (King Lear)

A

“I am a man…”

65
Q

London educational institution for the practical application of science and technology

A

Gresham College

66
Q

alliance of various conservative ideologies in 20th-century U.S. politics

A

movement conservatism

67
Q

term used by Samuel T. Francis to describe Americans who politically were neither aligned with radical leftists nor upper-class liberals

A

Middle-American radicals

68
Q

U.S. president’s desk

A

Resolute Desk

69
Q

alt-right media personality who espouses a pseudo-Nietzschean, male-centered self-help approach called “gorilla mindset”

A

Mike Cernovich

70
Q

loosely-defined right-wing political movement whose members regard themselves as separate from both mainstream conservatism and far-right white nationalism

A

alt-lite

71
Q

term for right-wing media focused on male-centered reactions against feminism and political correctness, considered part of alt-right

A

manosphere

72
Q

the practice of simulating grass-roots support for a cause

A

astroturfing

73
Q

American camp pop singer, lesbian

A

Chappell Roan

74
Q

smash 2023 album by Chappell Roan

A

The Rise and Fall of a Midwest Princess

75
Q

American pop singer, former Nickelodeon actor

A

Jojo Siwa

76
Q

two songs by Jojo Siwa

A

“Karma”, “Boomerang”

77
Q

2023 song by Chappell Roan

A

“Good Luck, Babe!”

78
Q

the use of real time computer graphics engines to create a cinematic production

A

machinima

79
Q

machinima web series of YouTube videos and shorts and an Internet meme

A

“Skibidi Toilet”

80
Q

movies and spin-off TV series about a female a cappella group’s (The Barden Bellas) quest to become world champions

A

Pitch Perfect

81
Q

a list of legal limits on the King’s behavior presented by Parliament in 1628

A

Petition of Right

82
Q

a list of grievances presented to King Charles I by Parliament in 1641

A

The Grand Remonstrance

83
Q

largely unused peerage from the Middle Ages, revived and sold by James I as means of raising funds

A

baronet

84
Q

a panel, wall or other surface behind a sink to stop splashing of water

A

backsplash

85
Q

nonsense

A

galimatias

86
Q

braggart

A

fanfaron

87
Q

equivalent of a synod in the Anglican Church

A

convocation

88
Q

“the good is oft interr’d with their bones.” (Julius Caesar)

A

“The evil that men do lives after them…,”

89
Q

Augustus, Lepidus, Marc Antony

A

Roman triumvirate

90
Q

Diggers leader

A

George Winstanley

91
Q

Levellers leader

A

John Lilburne

92
Q

squad (cpl. or sgt.), section (sgt.), platoon (lt.), company (capt. or maj.); batallion (lt. col.); regiment (col.); brigade (gen.); division (gen.); corps (gen.); army (gen.); front (gen.); region (gen.), theater (gen.)

A

army troop units and their commanders’ ranks (in order)

93
Q

“second generation”, term referring to the children of Japanese immigrants in the Western Hemisphere

A

nisei

94
Q

“financial clique,” the business conglomerates in Imperial Japan

A

zaibatsu

95
Q

“rich family” or “financial clique,” a large industrial South Korean conglomerate run by an individual or family

A

chaebol

96
Q

device that joins two pieces of disparate metal for purpose of transferring current between them generated by heat

A

thermocouple

97
Q

either of two metal rods in a battery between which current flows, one being positive and the other negative

A

electrode

98
Q

the liquid or paste that encloses electrodes in a battery and causes current to flow

A

electrolyte

99
Q

modern theory of magnetism that explains magnetism as an excess of atoms spinning in one direction rather than the other

A

Domain theory

100
Q

popular theory of magnetism which posits molecular magnets in all substances that can be aligned in the same direction by magnetization

A

Weber’s theory

cultural literacy (42 decks)

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