cultural literacy 31 Flashcards
ultimate frisbee
soccer-type game played with frisbee
“ultimate”
official name of ultimate frisbee
scoober
a type of throw in ultimate frisbee: forward and at an angle
Dutch Schultz
mobster prosecuted by Thomas Dewey
Joe Sakic
hockey player for the Quebec Nordiques
fate of the Quebec Nordiques hockey team
franchise moved to Denver and became the Colorado Avalanche
breaking ball
any pitches in baseball that does not travel straight
slider
fastball that then breaks to the side and down at the e
Dutch angle
in filmmaking and photography, composition of frame with camera at an angle to give the illusion of looking askance
liter vs. quart
liter is slightly larger
vertebrae at birth vs. in adulthood
33 vertebrae at birth, but by adulthood some have fused
Helsinki Accords
1975 document signed by almost all European nations as well as U.S. and Canada, contained non-binding resolutions promoting peaceful resolution of disputes
bassinet
basket-type cradle for babies
“40 Concerts for Bassoon” composer
Vivaldi (composition named for number and instrument)
barcarola
folk song sung by Venetian gondoliers
Tales of Hoffman
opera composed by Offenbach
Susan Rice
National Security Advisor and ambassador to the UN under Biden
Despicable Me franchise
franchise centered on movies featuring Yellow Minions
ILGWU
International Ladies Garment Workers Union (“Look for the Union Label”)
LWS
League of Women Shoppers, consumer advocacy and social justice group
Earl Warren
Republican governor of California and then Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court
bar requirement in the U.S. for practicing law
32 states have mandatory bar requirement, in remaining states you don’t have to be member of the bar in order to practice law
“Lavender Scare”
anti-gay crusade that ran parallel to Second Red Scare of McCarthy and also targeted officials in the U.S. government
sexual anorexia
fear of sexual intimacy
Operation Dixie
post-WWII CIO campaign to organize textile, lumber, and tobacco industries in the American South
Scottsboro Boys
9 African American male teenagers accused of raping two white women in Scottsboro, Alabama in 1931
Mossadegh
Iranian prime minister in early 50s who was overthrown with the help of the CIA
Savak
Iranian intelligence service under the Shah
Allen Dulles
first Director of Central Intelligence
John Foster Dulles
secretary of state under Eisenhower
relationship of Allen and John Foster Dulles
the two Dulles brothers
Arbenz
president of Guatemala ousted in 1954
ousting of Arbenz
CIA at urging of United Fruit Company helped oust Arbenz as president of Guatemala in 1954
Bao Dai
last ruler of Nguyen dynasty in Vietnam, puppet ruler for the French
calico
a heavy plain-woven textile made from unbleached, and often not fully processed, cotton
Rye House Plot
1683 plot to assassinate Charles II of England and his brother James
pasty
British baked pastry with meat and vegetable filling, also called a “Cornish pasty”
“Merry Christmas, Darling”
1970 Carpenters Christmas song
Mary Mead
famous female pirate who sailed with Calico Jack
Calico Jack
British sea pirate of early 18th century