cultural literacy 39 Flashcards

1
Q

pi x r^2

A

formula for calculating area of circle

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2
Q

folderol

A

nonsense

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3
Q

conker

A

the hollowed-out shell of a horse chestnut used in a children’s game called “conkers” (Britain)

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4
Q

Fenchurch Street

A

street in the City of London

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5
Q

20 Fenchurch Street

A

London skyscraper on Fenchurch Street and nicknamed “The Walkie-Talkie” for its appearance

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6
Q

to gull

A

to deceive, trick, cheat

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7
Q

Lammas

A

Christian holiday celebrated on August 1 in England and Canada celebrating first fruits of the harvest

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8
Q

Leamington Spa

A

spa town in Warwickshire

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9
Q

The Jew of Malta

A

Christopher Marlowe play

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10
Q

radian

A

standard unit of angular measure equivalent to the angle covered on the circumference of a circle when the length of the radius is made into an arc of that circle

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11
Q

William “Boss” Tweed

A

Tammany Hall boss in N.Y. in the 1870’s, sent to jail by Samuel Tilden

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12
Q

Samuel Tilden

A

Democratic candidate for president in 1876

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13
Q

“waving the bloody shirt”

A

post-Civil War political accusation (bringing up the past for political purposees)

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14
Q

Minnesota North Stars

A

former Minnesota NHL team that left in 1993 and became the Dallas Stars

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15
Q

Minnesota Wild

A

NHL team in Minnesota

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16
Q

dribble glass

A

prank glass with holes to make the drink spill on the person drinking from it

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17
Q

The Gold Diggers

A

showgirl-type musical group of the 60s and 70s

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18
Q

balloon juice

A

“hot air” (metaphorical)

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19
Q

goalie, midfielder, attacking midfielder, defense

A

4 soccer positions

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20
Q

Jujube

A

(pron. “joo joob”) a gummy type of candy drop

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21
Q

jujube

A

a type of tree also called the “Chinese jujube”

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22
Q

Nancy

A

comic strip by Ernie Bushmiller

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23
Q

Sluggo

A

Nancy’s friend in the comic strip Nancy

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24
Q

Erbschleicherin

A

gold digger (Ger.)

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25
Q

der Kittel, -

A

labcoat (Ger.)

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26
Q

der Uhu, -s

A

eagle owl

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27
Q

Tails

A

Linux privacy OS

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28
Q

contumacious

A

stubbornly rebellious, willfully disobedient

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29
Q

Qubes

A

Linux OS that works on the basis of self-contained domains

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30
Q

tony

A

high-toned, stylish

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31
Q

Rosow Report

A

report written by Nixon’s assistant containing recommendations for using culture to exploit white working class alienation and turn them to the Republican party

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32
Q

The Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care

A

1946 Dr. Benjamin Spock book

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33
Q

Neil Sheehan

A

NYT reporter who published the Pentagon Papers

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34
Q

The Coven

A

1971 by David St. John about a senator (meant to portray Edward Kennedy) and his wife, devil-worshippers who commit murder

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35
Q

E. Howard Hunt (as author)

A

actual identity of pseudonym David St. John

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36
Q

Attica

A

site of 1971 prison riot

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37
Q

“shoo-in”

A

(not “shoe in”) a sure thing

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38
Q

The Front

A

1976 political movie about Hollywood blacklisting, starring Woody Allen, written by Walter Bernstein

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39
Q

Zamboni (as brand name)

A

genericized trademark for ice resurfacer

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40
Q

mens rea

A

mental state or guilty mind, required for conviction of a crime

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41
Q

photostat

A

genericized trademark for early type of photo copy

42
Q

2/3 vote of Senate

A

required for removal of impeached President

43
Q

Statuary Hall

A

hall of statues in U.S. Capitol

44
Q

come a cropper

A

to fall down; to fail miserably

45
Q

antimacassar

A

doily draped over back of chair

46
Q

PBP

A

payback period loan (paid back at certain amount for certain number of periods rather than with stipulated interest)

47
Q

Kashrut

A

dietary laws of Judaism

48
Q

pareve/parve

A

neutral (in Kashrut, no milk and no meat)

49
Q

Pramila Jayapal

A

U.S. representative from Washington

50
Q

Charles Sumner

A

MA senator caned in 1856

51
Q

formula for calculating area of circle

A

pi x r^2

52
Q

nonsense

A

folderol

53
Q

the hollowed-out shell of a horse chestnut used in a children’s game called “conkers” (Britain)

A

conker

54
Q

street in the City of London

A

Fenchurch Street

55
Q

London skyscraper on Fenchurch Street and nicknamed “The Walkie-Talkie” for its appearance

A

20 Fenchurch Street

56
Q

to deceive, trick, cheat

A

to gull

57
Q

Christian holiday celebrated on August 1 in England and Canada celebrating first fruits of the harvest

A

Lammas

58
Q

spa town in Warwickshire

A

Leamington Spa

59
Q

Christopher Marlowe play

A

The Jew of Malta

60
Q

standard unit of angular measure equivalent to the angle covered on the circumference of a circle when the length of the radius is made into an arc of that circle

A

radian

61
Q

Tammany Hall boss in N.Y. in the 1870’s, sent to jail by Samuel Tilden

A

William “Boss” Tweed

62
Q

Democratic candidate for president in 1876

A

Samuel Tilden

63
Q

post-Civil War political accusation (bringing up the past for political purposees)

A

“waving the bloody shirt”

64
Q

former Minnesota NHL team that left in 1993 and became the Dallas Stars

A

Minnesota North Stars

65
Q

NHL team in Minnesota

A

Minnesota Wild

66
Q

prank glass with holes to make the drink spill on the person drinking from it

A

dribble glass

67
Q

showgirl-type musical group of the 60s and 70s

A

The Gold Diggers

68
Q

“hot air” (metaphorical)

A

balloon juice

69
Q

4 soccer positions

A

goalie, midfielder, attacking midfielder, defense

70
Q

(pron. “joo joob”) a gummy type of candy drop

A

Jujube

71
Q

a type of tree also called the “Chinese jujube”

A

jujube

72
Q

comic strip by Ernie Bushmiller

A

Nancy

73
Q

Nancy’s friend in the comic strip Nancy

A

Sluggo

74
Q

gold digger (Ger.)

A

Erbschleicherin

75
Q

labcoat (Ger.)

A

der Kittel, -

76
Q

eagle owl

A

der Uhu, -s

77
Q

Linux privacy OS

A

Tails

78
Q

stubbornly rebellious, willfully disobedient

A

contumacious

79
Q

Linux OS that works on the basis of self-contained domains

A

Qubes

80
Q

high-toned, stylish

A

tony

81
Q

report written by Nixon’s assistant containing recommendations for using culture to exploit white working class alienation and turn them to the Republican party

A

Rosow Report

82
Q

1946 Dr. Benjamin Spock book

A

The Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care

83
Q

NYT reporter who published the Pentagon Papers

A

Neil Sheehan

84
Q

1971 by David St. John about a senator (meant to portray Edward Kennedy) and his wife, devil-worshippers who commit murder

A

The Coven

85
Q

actual identity of pseudonym David St. John

A

E. Howard Hunt (as author)

86
Q

site of 1971 prison riot

A

Attica

87
Q

(not “shoe in”) a sure thing

A

“shoo-in”

88
Q

1976 political movie about Hollywood blacklisting, starring Woody Allen, written by Walter Bernstein

A

The Front

89
Q

genericized trademark for ice resurfacer

A

Zamboni (as brand name)

90
Q

mental state or guilty mind, required for conviction of a crime

A

mens rea

91
Q

genericized trademark for early type of photo copy

A

photostat

92
Q

required for removal of impeached President

A

2/3 vote of Senate

93
Q

hall of statues in U.S. Capitol

A

Statuary Hall

94
Q

to fall down; to fail miserably

A

come a cropper

95
Q

doily draped over back of chair

A

antimacassar

96
Q

payback period loan (paid back at certain amount for certain number of periods rather than with stipulated interest)

A

PBP

97
Q

dietary laws of Judaism

A

Kashrut

98
Q

neutral (in Kashrut, no milk and no meat)

A

pareve/parve

99
Q

U.S. representative from Washington

A

Pramila Jayapal

100
Q

MA senator caned in 1856

A

Charles Sumner