Component 1 (performance Enhancing Drugs): Soc 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Anabolic Steriods?

A

Drugs that mimic the male sex hermone testerone which promote bone and muscle growth

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2
Q

Benefits Anabolic Steriods?

A

-Enhance performance
-Increase muscle mass
-Develop bone growth

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3
Q

Side effects Anabolic Steriods?

A

-Risk of muscle injury
-Risk of heart attack
-Risk of Strokes

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4
Q

What is Beta Blockers?

A

Used to control the heart rate and have a calming and relaxing effect

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5
Q

Benefits beta blockers

A

-Helps steadiness and precision
-Reduces the heart rate

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6
Q

Side effects beta blockers

A

-Nausea
-Diarrhoea
-Tiredness
-Long lasting injury

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7
Q

What is Narcotics and Analegsics?

A

Narcotics: Affect the mood or behaviour

Analegesics: Acting pain relief

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8
Q

Benefits of Narcotics and analegsics

A

-Depressing the central nervous system
-Gives relief from painful injuries

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9
Q

Side effects of Narcotics and Analegsics

A

-Increases the risk of severe or long-lasting injury
-loss of coordination
-loss of balance

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10
Q

What is Diuretics?

A

Drugs that elevate the rate of urine production

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11
Q

Benefits

A

-Help lose weight
-Reduce the concetration

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12
Q

Side effects

A

-Dehydration
-Dizziness
-Muscle cramp

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13
Q

What is Peptide Hormones?

A

Increases the rate of maturation of red blood cells

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14
Q

Benefits

A

-Increase of muscle growth
-Assist in recovery
-Carry extra oxygen

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15
Q

Side effects

A

-Blood becomes thicker
-More difficult to pass through
-Risk of stroke

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16
Q

What is Growth Hormones?

A

Used to increase muscle development

17
Q

Benefits

A

-Increases muscle grwoth
-Not as many side effects

18
Q

Side effects

A

-Minimal side effect that can be effected

19
Q

What is Stimulants?

A

Increases physical alertness e.g nicotine, caffeine

20
Q

Benefits

A

-Overcome tiredness
-Reduces effect of lactic acid of muscle

21
Q

Side effect

A

-Insomnia
-High blood pressure