Company Officer 3 Flashcards
The responsibility for collecting safety related information for a post incident analysis is assigned to the _____according to NFPA 1500.
Incident Safety Officer
(post incident analysis)
Two primary areas of analysis are
Strategy and tactics
and
Safety Issues
When the investigator takes charge of the investigation, the following evidence information is obtained___________
Name/address of both current and prior custodian
Description of any modification, handling, testing or other altercation that occurred while in the custody of the current custodian
Condition of the item, or its packaging when it was transferred to a new custodian.
(Evidence Preservation)
Some of the most common sources of contamination include?
Hand tools used
protective equipment worn
Fuel powered equipment
vehicles driving through the scene
Friends/family removing evidence
Evidence must be ____,_____ and _____before the organization releases the scene.
Marked, tagged and photographed
What are the 3 command options according to the company officer book?
Investigation
Fast attack
Command post
The theory of shelter in place is also called?
Safe Haven
______as a firefighting concept refers simply to mitigating a fire.
Extinguishment
______ to make an incident scene secure from rekindle or other hazards associated with the incident.
Overhaul
The “Operational Planning “P” was initially developed for the __________
US Coast Guards
Oil spill
Field operations guide
LLoyd Layman used the term ____ to describe the need to limit the fire or other emergency to the property or area of origin where the emergency began.
Exposures
The ____ describes an ICS planning process that focuses on the first five steps of the NIMS-ICS planning process.
The operational planning “P”.
_____ are specific statements of measurable outcomes.
Tactical objectives
What are the first five steps of the NIMS-ICS planning process?
Understand the situation (size up)
Establish incident objectives and strategies
Develop the plan of action
prepare and disseminate the plan
evaluate and revise the plan
_____ is the term Lloyd layman used to describe the need to prevent extension of incident effects to uninvolved areas.
Confinement
National Fire Academy Quick Calculation formula
L x W divided by 3
add 25% for each exposure
For use by officer at the fire scene
The cubic ft or Iowa state formula is used to estimate the required fire flow for the initial attack on the fire________
During preincident Survey
L x H x W divided by 100
Human factors that often contribute to accidents have been classified into three broad categories
Improper attitude
Lack of knowledge or skill
Physically unsuited
Several approaches can be taken in risk control, including the following
Risk avoidance
Risk Transfer (purchasing insurance)
Control measures (most common)
The greatest failure of both the post incident analysis and post incident critique is
The failure to learn from and apply the results and recommendation
_______ is often one of the most dangerous phases in Incident Management
Transfer of command
Fires set because of ____ fall into the largest category of Arson fires and account for 50% of the total arson problem.
Personal or professional vendettas
revenge
What are the motives for an incendiary fire?
Revenge
vandalism
profit (fraud)
Crime concealment
excitement
pyromania
extremism
The classification used when the specific cause has not been determined to a reasonable degree of probability
Undetermined
A fire deliberately set under circumstances in which the responsible party knows that the fire should not be ignited_______
Incendiary
Fires, such as those that lightening storms, floods cause, where human intervention has not been involved in the ignition process
Natural
Fires that do not involve a deliberate human act to ignite or spread the fire into an area where the fire should not be
Accidental
What are the 4 generally accepted classifications of fire cause?
Accidental
Natural
Incendiary
Undetermined
The first material must have the following three characteristics that parallel the characteristics that parallel the characteristics of the ignition source
Capable of being ignited
Close enough to receive the heat/energy
Capable of absorbing and retaining the heat energy
A competent ignition source must have what 3 qualities?
Sufficient heat energy transfer to result in the ignition of the first material
Sufficient tempt to ignite the material
Sufficient time to transfer the required heat to the material
Once the origin is identified, the investigator should look for?
Heat sources that might be potential sources of ignition
What are the 6 basic Questions that should be asked of every witness?
Who
what
when
where
why
how
White Ash is a product of more complete combustion and it appears?
Pg. 418
on the exposed sides of the remaining debris
The direction N,S,W,E in which the slope faces?
pg 417
Aspect
From its point of origin, a wildland fire burns?
pg 417
Outward in all directions
What are the 3 compartments of a vehicle?
pg 413
Engine compartment
cargo compartment
passenger compartment
Front passenger
Rear passenger
The vehicle fire scene can be divided into 3 areas for examination?
pg 413
The scene around the vehicle
The exterior of the vehicle
The interior of the vehicle
What information should be recorded for each piece of evidence?
pg. 413
It’s location
name of the party discovering the item
Where it was discovered
Time and date of acquisition
These patterns are found when fires are extinguished before the fire has reached flashover________
pg 411
Hot gas layer
Fire pattern that can very widely in appearance and was created by ventilation introduced to a fire
Ventilation generated