Choanotaenia spp. (2) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the intermediate hosts?

A

Beetles

Houseflies

Arthropods

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2
Q

Describe adults

A

10-25 cm

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3
Q

Describe eggs

A

Round to oval

25-50 micro m long

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4
Q

Explain life cycle

A

PPP: 14-21 days

More prevalent in Africa

Eggs pass in feces

Eggs ingested by intermediate hosts and develop to cysticercoids (infective stage)

Intermediate host ingested by final host

Cysticercoids develop to adults in small intestine

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5
Q

What is the site of infection?

A

Small intestine

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6
Q

Describe the Pathogenesis

A

Weight loss in infected poultry

Pathogenic if in large numbers

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7
Q

How do you diagnose?

A

Necropsy is most reliable method

Adults should be sectioned for identification which requires high level of expertise

Eggs may be seen in fecal examination
- Intermittent and do not float well

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8
Q

What are the final hosts?

A

Fowl

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