Chapter 1 Combining Forms Flashcards
Divide medical words into their component parts. Use combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes to build medical words. Identify the meaning of word parts using combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes.
aden/o
gland
arthr/o
joint
bi/o
life
carcin/o
cancerous; cancer
cardi/o
heart
cephal/o
head
cerebr/o
cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
cis/o
to cut
crin/o
to secrete (to form and give off)
cyt/o
cell
derm/o
dermat/o
skin
electr/o
electricity
encephal/o
brain
enter/o
intestines
(usually small intestine)
erythr/o
red
gastr/o
stomach
glyc/o
glucose; sugar
gnos/o
knowledge
gynec/o
woman; female
hem/o
hemat/o
blood
hepat/o
liver
iatr/o
physician; treatment
leuk/o
white
log/o
study
nephr/o
kidney
neur/o
nerve
onc/o
tumor
ophthalm/o
eye
oste/o
bone
path/o
disease
ped/o
child
psych/o
mind
radi/o
x-rays; radioactivity;
radius (lateral lower arm bone)
ren/o
kidney
rhin/o
nose
sarc/o
flesh (connective tissue)
sect/o
to cut
thromb/o
clot
ur/o
urine; urinary tract
cyst/o
urinary bladder; cyst; sac of fluid