Chapter 1 Combining Forms Flashcards

Divide medical words into their component parts. Use combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes to build medical words. Identify the meaning of word parts using combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes.

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

bi/o

A

life

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4
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous; cancer

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5
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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6
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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7
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum (largest part of the brain)

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8
Q

cis/o

A

to cut

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9
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete (to form and give off)

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10
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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11
Q

derm/o
dermat/o

A

skin

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12
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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13
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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14
Q

enter/o

A

intestines
(usually small intestine)

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15
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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16
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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17
Q

glyc/o

A

glucose; sugar

18
Q

gnos/o

19
Q

gynec/o

A

woman; female

20
Q

hem/o
hemat/o

21
Q

hepat/o

22
Q

iatr/o

A

physician; treatment

23
Q

leuk/o

24
Q

log/o

25
Q

nephr/o

26
Q

neur/o

27
Q

onc/o

28
Q

ophthalm/o

29
Q

oste/o

30
Q

path/o

31
Q

ped/o

32
Q

psych/o

33
Q

radi/o

A

x-rays; radioactivity;
radius (lateral lower arm bone)

34
Q

ren/o

35
Q

rhin/o

36
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh (connective tissue)

37
Q

sect/o

38
Q

thromb/o

39
Q

ur/o

A

urine; urinary tract

40
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder; cyst; sac of fluid