CH 8 Life Span Development

Question 1

Infancy

Answer 1

Stage of life = Birth - 1 year

Question 2

Moro reflex

Answer 2

Seen in a child in Child in Infancy stage - A response to being startled in which the infant throws out both arms, spreads the fingers, then grabs with fingers and arms

Question 3

Palmar reflex

Answer 3

Seen in a Child in infancy stage - A grasping reflex in which an infant grabs onto a finger placed in the infant’s palm

Question 4

Rooting Reflex

Answer 4

Seen in Infant - Reflex response in which a hungry infant automatically turns toward the stimulus when the cheek or one side of the mouth is touched

Question 5

Sucking reflex

Answer 5

Seen in infant - Reflex in which stroking a hungry infant’s lips causes the infant to start sucking

Question 6

Heart Rate for Newborn

Answer 6

100-170

Question 7

Heart Rate for Infant up to 1 Year Old

Answer 7

90-160

Question 8

Respiratory Rate for Infant

Answer 8

30-60/minute

Question 9

Respiratory Rate for up to 1 year old

Answer 9

24-30/minute

Question 10

Systolic BP for infant

Answer 10

50-70

Question 11

Systolic BP for up to 1 year old

Answer 11

About 90

Question 12

Bonding

Answer 12

Formation of close relationship through frequent association

Question 13

Trust vs Mistrust

Answer 13

Concept developed from an orderly, predicatble environment versus a disorderly, irregular environment

Question 14

Scaffolding

Answer 14

Building on what one already knows

Question 15

Temperament

Answer 15

The infant’s nature or personality, especially in terms of responding to the environment

Question 16

Toddler Phase

Answer 16

12 - 36 months

Question 17

Toddler normal Heart Rate

Answer 17

80-140

Question 18

Toddler normal Respiration Rate

Answer 18

24-40/minute

Question 19

Toddler normal Systolic BP

Answer 19

90+ (age in years x 2) So in a 2 y/o (90+(2x2=4)4 = 94)

Question 20

Preschool Age

Answer 20

3-5 y/o

Question 21

Preschool Normal Heart Rate

Answer 21

70-120/minute

Question 22

Preschool Normal Respiratory Rate

Answer 22

22-34/minute

Question 23

School Age

Answer 23

6-12 y/o

Question 24

School Age Heart Rate

Answer 24

65-120/minute

Question 25

School Age Respiratory Rate

Answer 25

18-30/minute

Question 26

Adolescence

Answer 26

13-18 y/o

Question 27

Adolescence Heart Rate

Answer 27

60-100/min

Question 28

Adolescence Respiratory Rate

Answer 28

12-20/minute

Question 29

Adolescence Systolic BP

Answer 29

107-117

Question 30

Early Adulthood

Answer 30

19-40 y/o

Question 31

Early Adulthood Heart Rate

Answer 31

60-100/minute

Question 32

Early Adulthood Respiratory Rate

Answer 32

12-20/minute

Question 33

Early Adulthood Systolic BP

Answer 33

<120

Question 34

Middle Adulthood

Answer 34

41-60 y/o

Question 35

Late Adulthood

Answer 35

61 and older