🌍Case Study - Russia And Ukraine Flashcards

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1
Q

How much does Russia own of Gazprom and what is it

A

50%
It’s a TNC

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2
Q

Transit state

A

A state or country through which energy flows on its way from producer to consumer

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3
Q

What % of gas exports to Western Europe cross Ukraine

A

80%

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4
Q

How much of the world’s gas reserves does Gazprom control

A

1/3

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5
Q

What % of Russia’s gas production does Gazprom account for

A

92%

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6
Q

What % of the EU’s natural gas does Gazprom provide

A

25%

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7
Q

How many does Gazprom employ?

A

460,000

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8
Q

What countries is Gazprom the sole supplier

A

Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia etc.

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9
Q

What number corporation in the world is Gazprom

A

4th largest

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10
Q

What were Gazprom’s annual earnings in 2006

A

30 billion

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11
Q

How much of Gazprom is owned by the state

A

50%

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12
Q

What has energy given Russia

A

. Power over former Soviet states
. Power in the region
. Power internationally

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13
Q

Orange revolution

A

. Winter 2004 in Ukraine
. Got rid of pro-Russian government for pro-western reformers

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14
Q

How did Russia react to the revolution

A

. In Jan 2006 Ukraine’s gas was cut off by Russia after they quadrupled the price and Ukraine refused to pay

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15
Q

Why did Gazprom cut supplies again to Ukraine

A

Ukraine wanted to join NATO and the EU

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16
Q

When was the first MacDonalds in Russia

A
17
Q

No two countries that have McDonalds have…

A

Fought a war against each other since they got their McDonalds