Capillaria Philippinesnsis Flashcards

1
Q

In what year was it found?

A

1963

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2
Q

Descendant?

A

Trichuridae

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3
Q

It is a tiny nematode that resides in small intestine of humans
and the esophagus has rolls of secretory cells called
stichocytes.

A

Capillaria philippinensis

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4
Q

the esophagus has rolls of secretory cells called

A

Stichocyte

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5
Q

The entire esophageal structure is called

A

Stichosome#

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6
Q

This opens into esophageal lumen and funcrion as secretory gland and storage organ

A

Stichosomes

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7
Q

Common name

A

Pudoc worm

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8
Q

Disease?

A

Capillariasis or mystery disease
Malabsorption syndrome

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9
Q

Flattening of the vili

A

Malabsorption syndrome

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10
Q

Long spiny sheath

A

Caudal alae

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11
Q

Where do you find the esophagus and esophageal glands

A

Anterior

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12
Q

Where do you find the intestine and reproductive organs

A

Posterior

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13
Q

located at the junction of the anterior and the
middle third of the body.

A

Vulva

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14
Q

What kind of female: Uterus lined with 2-3 rows of eggs

A

Atypical

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15
Q

What kind of female: larviparous

A

Atypical

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16
Q

What kind of female causws internal auto-infection?

17
Q

What kind of female: uterus lined with 1 row of egg

18
Q

Whatbkind of female: oviparous

19
Q

Color of ova?

A

Pale yellow

20
Q

Ova plugs are shaped?

A

Flattened bipolar plugs

21
Q

Ova shape?

A

Peanut shape

22
Q

Passed in the feces and embryonate in the soil or water and they must reach the water in order to be ingested by small species of fresh water or brackish water fish

23
Q

Intermediate host

24
Q

Definitve host

A

Man and birds

25
Main habitat
Large and small intestines
26
Diagnostic stage
Fertilized ova
27
Predominant symptoms
BAD borborygmi  abdominal pain  Diarrhea (chronic)
28
Death after what week?
2-8 weeks
29
What electrolyte is low?
Potassium
30
What globulin is high?
IgE
31
Drug of choice
Albendazole
32
destroys larvae readily
Albendazole
33
Albendazole dose and days
400mg/day for 10 days
34
Mebendazole dose and days
200mg twice a day for 20 days or 400 mg/day for 20 days
35
Prevention
Cooking of fish
36
MOT
Eatinf infected fish