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GASTRO 🍔 > AS EHNA > Flashcards

AS EHNA Flashcards

1
Q

Método de elección para Dx esteatosis hepatica no alcoholica:

A

US

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2
Q

Gold standard para EHNA:

A

Biopsia

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3
Q

Diagnóstico de EHNA (enzimas)

A

Relación AST/ALT <2

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4
Q

Tratamiento de la EHNA

A

👇 peso
Metformina, pioglitazona, estatinas (disminuir la resistencia a la insulina)
Vitamina E

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5
Q

Primera causa de cirrosis criptogenica:

A

ESTEATOHEPATITIS NO ALCOHOLICA

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6
Q

Etiología de EHNA

A

Síndrome metabólico
Estrógenos
Glucocorticoides

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7
Q

Fisiopatologia de EHNA

A

⬆️ de resistencia a la insulina

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8
Q

En la esteatosis simple hay inflamación?

A

No

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9
Q

Qué hay en la esteatohepatitis no alcoholica:

A

Infiltración grasa
Inflamación
Necrosis
Fibrosis

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10
Q

Que es la esteatohepatitis no alcoholica.

A

Transtorno metabólico que se caracteriza por esteatosis macro vesicular en más del 5% de los hepatocitos sin consumo significativo de alcohol, medicamentos hepatotoxicos u otras causas de esteatosis secundaria.

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11
Q

Que gen está asociado a la obesidad en el 70% de los mexicanos:

A

PNPLA-3

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GASTRO 🍔 (29 decks)

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