ARTICULAR MOTION HIGH YIELD STJ Flashcards

1
Q

the stj has how many articulations?

A

3

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2
Q

what is the most important joint of the foot?

A

subtalar joint

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3
Q

axis of motion of this joint passes how?

A

obliquely through STJ

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4
Q

how does the axis pass?

A

lateral, plantar, posterior aspect of the heel forward in an anterior, dorsal and medial direction

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5
Q

the average STJ axis angels are what from what planes?

A

42 degrees transverse plane
16 degrees sagittal plane
48 degrees frontal plane

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6
Q

what is the motion of the STJ?

A

supination

pronation

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7
Q

what is neutral position?

A

STJ is neither pronated or supinated

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8
Q

minimum ROM? Total ROM?

A

4-6 degree inversion of the calcaneus with supination of the STJ

4-6 degree eversion of the calcaneus with pronation of the STJ

8-12 degrees of frontal plane motion required at STJ for normal locomotion

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