ANTIBIOTIC TREATMENTS Flashcards

MODULE II

1
Q

cycloserine, vancomycin, bacitracins and penicillins affect what part of the bacteria?

A

cell wall synthesis

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2
Q

Nalidixic acid, ciprofloxacin, novobiocin are what type of antibiotic affecting what part of the bacteria?

A

DNA gyrase

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3
Q

actinomycin affects what part of the bacteria?

A

RNA elongation

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4
Q

rifampin and streptovaricins affect what part of the bacteria?

A

DNA directed RNA polymerse

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5
Q

erythromycin, chloramphenicol, clindamycin, lincomycin affect what part of the cell function?

A

protein synthesis 50S inhibitors

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6
Q

tetracylines, spectinomycin, streptomycin, gentamicin, kanamycin affect what part of the cell function?

A

protein synthesis 30s inhibitors

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7
Q

mupirocin and puromycin affect what part of the cell function?

A

protein synthesis (tRNA)

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8
Q

B lactams affect what part of the cell function?

A

cell wall, peptidoglycan synthesis

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9
Q

30S inhibitors and 50S inhibitors affect what part of the cellular function in bacteria?

A

protein synthesis

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10
Q

polymyxin B and Daptomycin affect what part of the cell?

A

membrane integrity

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11
Q

fluoroquinolones, metronidazole, and rifamycins affect what part of the cell?

A

nucleic acid synthesis

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12
Q

sulfonamides and trimethoprim affect what of the cell?

A

metabolic pathways (folate)

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