Adipose Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

When adipose/fat cells/adipocytes predominate, the connective tissue is called?

A

Adipose tissue

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2
Q

Adipose tissue exist as either____ or _____?

A

Brown adipose tissue

White adipose tissue

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3
Q

The adipose tissue abundant in neonates but recedes in adulthood is?

A

Brown adipose tissue

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4
Q

The adipose tissue that remains throughout a lifetime?

A

White adipose tissue

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5
Q

This adipose tissue functions primarily to prevent hypothermia through thermogenesis

A

Brown adipose tissue

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6
Q

This adipose tissue serves as the body’s most important energy reservoir and also produces hormones

A

White adipose tissue

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7
Q

White adipose tissue is composed of ______ with a flattened nucleus located at the periphery

A

Monovacuolar adipocytes

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8
Q

White adipose tissue is surrounded by _____ connective tissue

A

Vascularized

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9
Q

White adipose vacuole is filled with _______

A

Triglycerides

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10
Q

White adipose tissue is found in?

A
Subcutaneous tissue
Abdominal region
Body stroma
Parental tissue
Bone marrow
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11
Q

White adipose tissue is stained with ______

A

Masson’s trichrome

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12
Q

The functions of white adipose tissue are?

A

Energy storage (reservoir)
Insulation
Structural support
Reservoir for lipophilic biomolecules eg fat-soluble vitamins
Hormone secretion eg Leptin(appetite suppressant)

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13
Q

Brown adipose tissue _______ are smaller than the _______ of white adipose tissue

A

Adipocytes

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14
Q

Brown adipose tissue contain multiple _______

A

Vacuoles

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15
Q

Brown adipose tissue is predominant in ______

A

Infants

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16
Q

Brown adipose tissue _____ is centrally located

A

Nucleus

17
Q

Brown adipose tissue is rich in __________, hence the brown colour macroscopically

A

High iron containing mitochondria and capillaries

18
Q

________ > mesenchymal stem cells > Brown adipose tissue

A

Mesoderm germ layer

19
Q

Mesoderm germ layer > mesenchymal stem cells > ________ > white adipose tissue

A

Preadipocytes