Abx labs Flashcards

1
Q

6 Abx that should be avoided in patients if they have a G6DP def?

A

Cause hemolytic anemia

  1. Chloroquine
  2. Dapsone
  3. Nitrofirantoin
  4. Primaquine
  5. Probenecid
  6. Sulfamethoxazole
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2
Q

Patient has a positive coombs test what does it mean and what should be done? 8

A
  • Indicates drug related hemolysis and drug shoul dbe stopped
  1. Beta lactam inhibitors
  2. Cephalosporins
  3. Isoniazid
  4. Nitro
  5. PCNs
  6. Quinine
  7. Rifampin
  8. Sulfamethoxazole
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3
Q

Drug induced lupus 3

A
  1. Isoniazid
  2. Minocycline
  3. Terbinafine
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4
Q

False positive urine glucose 4

A
  • Glucose urine can be elvated due to drug not BG
  • PCNs
  • Cephs
  • Imipenem
  • Isoniazid
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5
Q

False elevation aPTT 2`

A

Ortivancin IV UFH contraindicated x 5 days

Televancin IV UFH contraindicated

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6
Q

Drugs that cause false elevation of INR? 3

A

Dapto

Orivancin

Televancin

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7
Q

Elevated CPK

A

Dapto

DC s/sx of myopathy and CPK > 5 x ULN

Or asymptomatic with CPD > 10xULN

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8
Q

Abx that are only compatible with saline?

3

A

Amp

Amp/sul

Etrapenem

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9
Q

Two drugs that need light protection during admin?

A

Doxy micrafungin

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10
Q

Isoniazid can cause what 3 lab test?

A

Positive coombs test indicated hemolysis

DILE

False positive urine glucose

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11
Q

Cephalosporins can cause what two lab tests?

A

Positive coombs test and falso positive urine glucose

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12
Q

2 nitro lab tests

A

G6DP and Positive coombs test

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