32. Hyperlipoproteinemias vs Hypolipoproteinemias Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperlipoproteinemias

A
type I familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency 
type IIa familial hypercholesterolemia 
type III familial dysbetalipoproteinemia 
type IV familial hypertriacyl-glycerolemia 
Familia lipoprotein (a) excess
Familial hyper alpha lipoproteinemia
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2
Q

hypoproteinemia

A

abetalipoproteinemia

familial alpha lipoprotein deficiency

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3
Q

deficiency in lipoprotein lipase or apo C-II

A

Type I familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency

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4
Q

defective LDL receptor

A

Type II a

Familial hypercholesterolemia

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5
Q

Abnormal Apo E

A

type III

Familial dysbetalipoproteinemia

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6
Q

overproduction of VLDL

A

type IV familial hypertriacylglycerolemia

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7
Q

elevated Lp(a)

A

familial lipoprotein (a) excess

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8
Q

high HDL

A

familial hyper alpha lipoproteinemia

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9
Q

defect in loading of apo B with lipid

no chylomicrons or VLDL

A

abetalipoproteinemia

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10
Q

low or near absence of HDL

A

familial alpha lipoprotein deficiency

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11
Q

caused by VLDL overproduction

A

Type II B: combined hyperlipidemia
Type IV: hypertriglyceridemia
Type V: Mixed hypertriglyceridemia

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