25 Asthma Flashcards by 品帆賴 | Brainscape

Q

Salbutamol

A

β2 agonist, quick relief of asthma

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Q

Albuterol

A

β2 agonist, quick relief of asthma

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Q

Terbutaline

A

β2 agonist, quick relief of asthma

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Q

Fenoterol

A

β2 agonist, quick relief of asthma

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Q

Salmeterol

A

β2 agonist, long term control of asthma

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Q

Formoterol

A

β2 agonist, long term control of asthma

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Q

Procaterol

A

β2 agonist, long term control of asthma

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Q

Ipratropine

A

mAChR antagonist

A+V: Atrovent (Ipratropine) + Ventolin (Albuterol)

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Q

Theophylline

A

Methylxanthine 類，抑制 Phosphodiestrase，減少 cAMP 分解

較常用於治療 COPD

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Q

Budesonide

A

Steroid, 長期預防氣喘

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Q

Fluticasone

A

Steroid, 長期預防氣喘

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Q

Cromolyn

A

Mast cell stabilizer，特別針對 Exercise-induced asthma

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Q

Nedocromil

A

Mast cell stabilizer ，特別針對 Exercise-induced asthma

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Q

Zileuton

A

抑制 5-lipoxygenase

特別用於 aspirin induced asthma & 小孩（因為這是口服藥）

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Q

Montelukase

A

Leukotriene receptor antagonist

特別用於 aspirin induced asthma & 小孩（因為這是口服藥）

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Q

Zafirlukast

A

Leukotriene receptor antagonist

特別用於 aspirin induced asthma & 小孩（因為這是口服藥）