WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

When did World War 1 start?

A

1914

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2
Q

What did Gavrilo Princip join?

A

The black hand terrorist organization.

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3
Q

What did the Black Hand terrorist group want to free?

A

Bosnia-Herzegovina (Serbians) from Austro-Hungarian rule.

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4
Q

Who was the Austro-Hungarian ruler?

A

Franz Ferdinand.

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5
Q

Who did the black hand want to assassinate?

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria.

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6
Q

How was the first attempt to assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria fail?

A

The person drank cyanide and threw himself into the river below.

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7
Q

What happened to Princip?

A

Princip was arrested and found guilty but was
too young to be executed.

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8
Q

What disease did Princip catch while being in prison?

A

Tuberculosis.

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9
Q

What is the A in main?

A

Alliances.

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10
Q

Why were alliances formed between countries?

A

To maintain peace, but really it just led to war.

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11
Q

Who had the central powers?

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.

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12
Q

Who formed an alliance in fear of Germany’s growing power?

A

Russia and France.

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13
Q

Who made up the allied powers?

A

Great Britain, France, and Russia.

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14
Q

What is the M in Main?

A

Militarism.

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15
Q

What is militarism?

A

The policy of military preparedness for war.

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16
Q

Why was militarism a factor in World War 1?

A

Huge amount of weapons were created during the Industrial Revolution.

17
Q

What does the I in main stand for?

A

Imperialism.

18
Q

What did Imperialism have to do with war?

A

Other nations were also trying to expand, and this quest for colonial empires is known as imperialism.

19
Q

What does the n in main stand for?

A

Nationalism.

20
Q

What is nationalism and what did it have to do with war?

A

Extreme pride people feel for their country and will do anything to prove it.