World War 1 Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What were the fourteen points?

A

They were Wilson’s plan for peace after WWI and an attempt to stop a future World War.

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2
Q

What were some of the 14 points?

A

Open diplomacy, freedom of the seas, the removal of tariffs, and reduction of military arms.

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3
Q

What is open diplomacy?

A

Talking about problems before going to war.

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4
Q

What is freedom of the seas?

A

Every country has access to the ocean.

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5
Q

What is reduction of military arms?

A

If you don’t have weapons – you can’t go to war.

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6
Q

Who beat up the 14 points plan?

A

The senate and congress.

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7
Q

During the Paris peace talk, what was developed?

A

The league of nations.

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8
Q

What is the league of nations?

A

An intergovernmental group whose entire role is to prevent future wars.

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9
Q

At the Paris peace talk who decides the fate of who?

A

The allies have to decide the fate of the central powers.

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10
Q

What countries were apart of the big four conference?

A

Britain, France, U.S. and Italy.

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11
Q

Who wanted to punish Germany?

A

The European nations.

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12
Q

Who didn’t want to punish Germany?

A

The U.S.

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13
Q

What was Germany’s punishment known as?

A

The treaty of Versailles.

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14
Q

What was the first punishment for Germany?

A

Disarm its military forces.

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15
Q

What was the second punishment of Germany?

A

Pay $33 billion in reparations, or repayments for damages and expenses caused by the war (money,
coal, iron ore).

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16
Q

What was the third punishment of Germany?

A

Take sole responsibility for starting the war.

17
Q

What was the fourth punishment of Germany?

A

Give up colonies around the world.

18
Q

What was the fifth punishment of Germany?

A

Give up land that was part of Germany.

19
Q

When did Germany finally pay off their debt?

A

October 2010.