Industrial Revolution 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the order of the classes from greatest to least?

A
  1. Entrepreneurs
  2. Industrial middle class
  3. Industry working class.
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2
Q

Who were the entrepenuers?

A

Experience great riches.

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3
Q

Who were the industrial living classes?

A

Merchants and artisans who developed a new technology.

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4
Q

Who were the industry working classes?

A

Millions of factory workers experienced low wages and harsh living conditions in the early years.

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5
Q

What were some housing conditions of the industry working class?

A

Tenement multistory apartments, no running water, no sewage or sanitation station, garbage rotted in streets, sewage was dumped into the river, and pumped back in as contaminated water.

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6
Q

What were the working shifts for mine and factory workers?

A

12-16 hours, 6-7 days a week.

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7
Q

What happened to workers if they were hurt or injured?

A

They lost their jobs.

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8
Q

Why were women likely to be hired in factories?

A

They earned half the pay of men.

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9
Q

What were the ages of girls and boys that worked in mines and factories?

A

5-8.

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10
Q

Why were young girls and boys ideal for working in the mines?

A

Their short statures for working in small places.

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11
Q

Why were young girls and boys small hands ideal in the mines?

A

They were able to fix broken or clogged machinery.

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12
Q

What were the results of industrialization early on?

A

More goods worldwide at a much lower rate.

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13
Q

What were the bad results of industrialization?

A

Low pay, dismal living conditions, and
child labor.

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14
Q

What were the good results at the end of the industrial revolution?

A

workers’ wages rose and the standard of living increased. However, this took several hundred years to happen.

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