week 7 - compications Flashcards
what are the macrovascular complications of diabetes?
what does macrovascular comications do?
hyperglycemia - causes endothelia dysfucntion - lining in lumen of arteries - low density protiens inflatrate artiers and cause atherosclarosis
what are some of the macrovascular complications with diabetes?
heart - disease heart attack
brain- stroke
lower limbs - peripheral vascular disease - uslcers, ischeamis
infection
neuropathy
what overall things do macrovascular complications effect?
decreased perfuison, decreased sensation and increased atherosclarotic plauqyes
what is the microvascular effects?
micro blood clots, decreased movments, thicker/more gluggy blood
diabetic retenopathy - blindness
kidneys- chronic kidney disease, globmular sites, increased UTIs, fluid retnesion and increased blood pressure can aslo lead to chronic kidney disease
nerves - neuropathy, neurpathic pain, erectile dsfunctin , bladder snesation loss, gastroaresis
teeth and gums - infections/decay
skin - increased infections, fungal infections, nectobiosis