Week 3 (Slide 23-26) Flashcards
What was a major demographic impact of settled agriculture?
Rapid human population growth from approximately 3,000 BCE to 500 BCE.
What effect did sedentary life have on population growth?
Sedentary populations no longer needed to limit their size, and it was beneficial to have more children.
Fill-in-the-Blank: Close quarters and living with animals in settled societies led to an increased risk of ______, affecting world history significantly.
Answer: zoonosis
Define “zoonosis.”
Zoonosis is the transmission of diseases between animals and humans, which often led to epidemics in settled communities.
Which of the following is a consequence of sedentary life?
A) Increased mobility
B) Fewer children
C) Disease spread
C
How did the transition to agriculture impact labor?
It increased the need for intense physical labor, more than in hunter-gatherer societies.
Drag-and-Drop: Match the concept to its impact.
Concepts:
Zoonosis
Population Growth
Physical Labor
Impacts:
Disease spread in settled communities
Higher birth rates
Increased agricultural demands
Zoonosis → Disease spread in settled communities
Population Growth → Higher birth rates
Physical Labor → Increased agricultural demands
What is one reason why it was beneficial for sedentary populations to have more children?
A) Increased mobility
B) More hands for agricultural labour
C) Greater resource flexibility
B) More hands for agricultural labour
How did zoonosis impact world history?
It led to epidemics that affected human populations and influenced the course of world history.
Fill-in-the-Blank:
The shift to agriculture and settled life led to ______ human population growth, especially between 3,000 BCE and 500 BCE.
Answer: rapid