Urinary - Functions And Organs Flashcards
1
Q
What are the two functions of the urinary system?
A
- regulate aspects of homeostasis
- elimination of waste products
2
Q
What does the urinary system regulate?
A
- blood volume / blood pressure
- electrolytes
- acid-base cell production
- activation of vitamin D
3
Q
What does the urinary system eliminate?
A
- toxins
- drugs
- nitrogenous wastes
4
Q
What other parts of the body play a role in elimination waste?
A
Lungs, sweat glands, digestive system
5
Q
What are the four organs of the urinary system?
A
- Kidneys
- Ureters
- Urinary bladder
- Urethra
6
Q
What does retroperionteal and intraperionteal mean?
A
Retro - organs located behind peritoneum (kidneys)
Intra - organs located within peritoneal cavity
