*Unit 3 - Sensory Perception Flashcards

1
Q

What is perception?

A
  • how one receives, organizes and interprets sensation
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1
Q

What is sensation?

A

ability to perceive stimulation through one’s sensory organs

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2
Q

What is sensory perception?

A
  • refers to the ability to receive sensory input and, through various physiologic processes in the body, translate the stimulus or data into meaningful info
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3
Q

Scope of sensory perception diagram

A
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4
Q

What is the sensory input for auditory perception? (2)

A
  1. Pitch (sensory input)
    - frequency of waves
    - higher pitch more frequent wave
  2. Loudness (sensory input)
    - energy of the wave
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5
Q

What are the components of the peripheral auditory system?

A
  • external, middle, inner ear
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6
Q

What are the components of the central auditory system? (2)

A
  • Cranial nerve VIII
    – balance and hearing
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7
Q

What is visual perception?

A
  • perceives light waves
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8
Q

What are the components of the external eye (extraocular) for visual perception? (4)

A
  • eye lid
  • conjunctiva
  • lacrimal duct
  • eye muscle
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9
Q

What are the components of the internal eye (ocular and intraocular) for visual perception? (3)

A
  • the outer sclera and cornea
  • the middle layer
  • the inner layer
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10
Q

What is poor vision? (2)

A
  • best correct visual acuity of less than 20/40 in the best eye
  • so the person can see clearly 20 feet away what the avg person can see at 40 feet
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11
Q

What is blindness? (2)

A
  • best corrected visual acuity of 20/200 in the best eye
  • the person sees clearly at 20 feet what the avg person can see at 200 feet
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12
Q

What are examples of secondary vision impairment? (3)

A
  • systemic disorders affecting eyes
  • diabetes
  • diabetic retinopathy
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12
Q

What are examples of primary vision impairment? (5)

A
  • disease impacting eyes
  • cataracts
  • glaucoma
  • retinal detachment
  • macular degeneration
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