Unit 2: Science Flashcards

1
Q

Distance

A

The length of the whole route between two points

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2
Q

Displacement

A

Combination of distance and direction

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3
Q

Vector

A

Uses magnitude size and direction

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4
Q

Scalar

A

Has magnitude, size and NO direction

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5
Q

Motion

A

A change in position relative to the reference point

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6
Q

Gravity

A

Attraction between two or more objects

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7
Q

Friction

A

Force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching

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8
Q

Force

A

The interaction between two objects/masses

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9
Q

Speed

A

The distance travelled in a period of time

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10
Q

Static Fricton

A

The friction experienced when individuals try to move a stationary object on a surface

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11
Q

Rolling Friction

A

Acting on an object when rolling over a surface

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12
Q

Sliding Friction

A

Acting on an object when sliding over a surface

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13
Q

Fluid Friction

A

Acting on an object when moving through fluid

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14
Q

Acceleration

A

A change in speed or direction

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15
Q

Net Force

A

The total of all frictional forces

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16
Q

Balanced Forces

A

Equal in magnitude
Opposite in direction
Equal to 0

17
Q

UnBalanced Forces

A

When total of all forces on an object are not equal to 0

18
Q

Example of Vector Quantities:

A

Gravity/Velocity

19
Q

Example of Scalar Quantities:

A

Mass/Speed

20
Q

On a velocity vs time graph, the slope of the line tells you

A

Rate of Aceleration

21
Q

On a position vs time graph the slope of the line tells you

A

The Velocity

22
Q

If an object is accelerating the forces on it are

A

Unbalanced