Rome quiz Flashcards

1
Q

How long did the first Jewish revolt last?

A

4 years

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2
Q

Who were the Zealots?

A

The most rebellious group of jews that fled to Masada and stood their ground

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3
Q

How long did the conflict of Masada last?

A

3 years

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4
Q

What happened when the Romans got to Masada?

A

The Romans realized that everybody had commited suicide

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5
Q

What happened when the jews revolted again nearly 60 years later?

A

The Romans decided that they should just seperate all jews and hope that they will become peaceful

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6
Q

What is this disperse of jews called?

A

Diaspora

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7
Q

How many miles did ash shoot up into the atmosphere during the eruption?

A

20 miles

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8
Q

What happened to the people during the eruption?

A

They were quickly killed and buried in ash

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9
Q

What is another cause besides the inhaling of ash that could have killed the people?

A

Extreme Heat-Over 480 degrees

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10
Q

Who recorded the eruption of Mount Vesuvius?

A

Pliny

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11
Q

What is a big effect that happened because of the eruption to the land?

A

The ocean is now 2 miles away from Pompeii

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12
Q

How much ash was from the eruption?

A

15-20 feet

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13
Q

Who was emperor when Jesus was born?

A

Caesar Augustus

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14
Q

Who was the emperor during Jesus’s death?

A

Tiberius

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15
Q

What did the apostles and believers call Jesus?

A

“Messiah”

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16
Q

Why did the apostles and disciples not see this new faith as a religion?

A

It was the fulfillment of the jewish prophecies

17
Q

What happened after Jesus died?

A

There became a difference between the teachings of Jesus “Christianity” and Judaism

18
Q

How did Christianity spread?

A

Highly connected empire (Roads spirling through)
Very Common Languages
The Diaspora
Large Cities
Bridging of Social Classes
Paul’s travels

19
Q

Most persecutions of Christians weren’t what?

A

Empire Wide mostly just done by local leaders

20
Q

What is a Martyr?

A

Someone who dies for faith or cause

21
Q

How long did Nerva rule, and how old was he when he died

A

2 years, 68 years old

22
Q

What were some accomplishments of Nerva?

A

Repaired the Colosseum, decreased Jewish taxes, Gave land to the poor, and was co-consul to Vespasian and Domitian

23
Q

How long did Trajan rule, and how old was he when he died

A

19 years, 63 years old

24
Q

What are some accomplishments of Trajan?

A

He is known for expanding Rome the largest
He was a leader known for compassion and kindness
The first Emperor born outside of Italy

25
Q

How old was Hadrian when he died, and how long did he rule?

A

62 due to a heart attack, 21 years of reign

26
Q

What is Hadrian most known for?

A

Building the Hadrian Wall in England to expand the empire, and built the Pantheon

27
Q

How old was AP when he died, and how long did he rule?

A

75 from a fever, 23 years the second longest then any other emperor

28
Q

What is AP’s largest accomplishment?

A

Building the Antonine Wall

29
Q

Who was AP’s adopted father?

A

Hadrian

30
Q

How old was Marcus when he died, and how long did he rule?

A

Died at age 58 from a plague, and he ruled for 19 years

31
Q

What are some accomplishments of Marcus?

A

He was known as a philosophical emperor, and although he reigned during the Pax Romana there were many more battles/wars during his reign