Rome quiz Flashcards

1
Q

How long did the first Jewish revolt last?

A

4 years

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2
Q

Who were the Zealots?

A

The most rebellious group of jews that fled to Masada and stood their ground

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3
Q

How long did the conflict of Masada last?

A

3 years

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4
Q

What happened when the Romans got to Masada?

A

The Romans realized that everybody had commited suicide

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5
Q

What happened when the jews revolted again nearly 60 years later?

A

The Romans decided that they should just seperate all jews and hope that they will become peaceful

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6
Q

What is this disperse of jews called?

A

Diaspora

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7
Q

How many miles did ash shoot up into the atmosphere during the eruption?

A

20 miles

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8
Q

What happened to the people during the eruption?

A

They were quickly killed and buried in ash

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9
Q

What is another cause besides the inhaling of ash that could have killed the people?

A

Extreme Heat-Over 480 degrees

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10
Q

Who recorded the eruption of Mount Vesuvius?

A

Pliny

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11
Q

What is a big effect that happened because of the eruption to the land?

A

The ocean is now 2 miles away from Pompeii

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12
Q

How much ash was from the eruption?

A

15-20 feet

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13
Q

Who was emperor when Jesus was born?

A

Caesar Augustus

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14
Q

Who was the emperor during Jesus’s death?

A

Tiberius

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15
Q

What did the apostles and believers call Jesus?

A

“Messiah”

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16
Q

Why did the apostles and disciples not see this new faith as a religion?

A

It was the fulfillment of the jewish prophecies

17
Q

What happened after Jesus died?

A

There became a difference between the teachings of Jesus “Christianity” and Judaism

18
Q

How did Christianity spread?

A

Highly connected empire (Roads spirling through)
Very Common Languages
The Diaspora
Large Cities
Bridging of Social Classes
Paul’s travels

19
Q

Most persecutions of Christians weren’t what?

A

Empire Wide mostly just done by local leaders

20
Q

What is a Martyr?

A

Someone who dies for faith or cause

21
Q

How long did Nerva rule, and how old was he when he died

A

2 years, 68 years old

22
Q

What were some accomplishments of Nerva?

A

Repaired the Colosseum, decreased Jewish taxes, Gave land to the poor, and was co-consul to Vespasian and Domitian

23
Q

How long did Trajan rule, and how old was he when he died

A

19 years, 63 years old

24
Q

What are some accomplishments of Trajan?

A

He is known for expanding Rome the largest
He was a leader known for compassion and kindness
The first Emperor born outside of Italy

25
How old was Hadrian when he died, and how long did he rule?
62 due to a heart attack, 21 years of reign
26
What is Hadrian most known for?
Building the Hadrian Wall in England to expand the empire, and built the Pantheon
27
How old was AP when he died, and how long did he rule?
75 from a fever, 23 years the second longest then any other emperor
28
What is AP's largest accomplishment?
Building the Antonine Wall
29
Who was AP's adopted father?
Hadrian
30
How old was Marcus when he died, and how long did he rule?
Died at age 58 from a plague, and he ruled for 19 years
31
What are some accomplishments of Marcus?
He was known as a philosophical emperor, and although he reigned during the Pax Romana there were many more battles/wars during his reign