Medieval Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

After Rome fell what happened?

A

Europe will enter a period of chaos and uncerainty, and major change

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2
Q

From 476-1000AD is called what?

A

The Dark Ages

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3
Q

Why was that period called the dark ages?

A

Low Population
Cold Climate
Famine
Low Literacy Rates
Communication Declines

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4
Q

What events happened during the dark ages?

A

Christianity is on the rise
Blending of German and Roman cultures
Europe is forested

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5
Q

Where did the term “Dark Ages” come from?

A

A scholer named Francesco Petracu described everything from the fall of Rome to his time the dark ages. He overlooked this period of nothingness!

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6
Q

What are the Middle Ages?

A

Period after the fall of Western Rome and before the Renaissance

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7
Q

What was the most successful group that came from Gaul?

A

Franks that was led by Clovis

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8
Q

True or False: Clovis converted to Christianity

A

True: Although he didn’t really convert

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9
Q

EC: What dynasty does the Franks start

A

Merovingians

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10
Q

Who was Charles Martel?

A

Frankish King

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11
Q

What was Martel’s nickname?

A

Hammer

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12
Q

Why was Martel nicknamed the Hammer?

A

For his victory against the muslims at the Battle of Tour of the year 736

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13
Q

Who was Charlemagne?

A

Charles Martel’s grandson and one of the best leaders of the Middle Ages

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14
Q

How would Charlemagne convert people to christianity?

A

Through conquest and persecution

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15
Q

What does Charlemagne mean?

A

Charles the Great

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16
Q

What did Charlemagne stress to his people?

17
Q

90% of Ancient Texts come from Charlemagne and who?

A

Medieval monks

18
Q

Who crowned Charlemagne as Emperor?

19
Q

Where did the Vikings come from?

A

Scandanavia: Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland

20
Q

How did the viking ships fit everywhere?

A

Because of it’s carved sleek fit and it’s sturdy bottom

21
Q

EC: What is a way that the vikings were intimidating?

A

They filed there teeth
Painted on there face

22
Q

Why was attacking monks so easy for the vikings?

A

The monks were usually on the coast

23
Q

What pushed the start of feudalsim?

A

Viking Attacks

24
Q

Who was the first person to reach North America?

A

Eric the Red

25
What is feudalism?
A system of agreements between social classes
26
Why did feudalism start?
After the kingdom fell the goverment wasn't able to protect it's subject so peasants would ask for help from wealthy lords.
27
Lord Vassal Knights Fief Serfs/Peasants
Wealthy Landowners Indivual who served a lord militarily Heavily armored vassals who protected the land Small piece of land given to knights Common laborers needing protection
28
What is the Manor?
An agriculture estate owned by a knight or a lord located on a fief of land
29
EC: Who is Charlegmane's father
Peppin
30
EC: What is a Prow
Was used for intimidation on the edge of Vikings ships