Terminology Flashcards
Anti
Working against (e.g antihistamine)
Ante
Before (e.g antenatal)
Brady
Slow (e.g bradycardia)
Cysto
A Cell
Cystotoxic
Something that has a damaging effect on cells
Bradycardia
Slow heart rate
Bradypnea
Slow breathing
Endo
Within
Endometrium
Inner lining of the uterus
Epi
Upon, outside
Epidermis
the outermost layer of the skin
Erythr (o)
Red
Erythrocyte
red blood cell
Hyper
Excessive, increased
Hypertensive
High blood pressure
Hypo
Decreased
Hypothermia
Low Body temperature
Peri
Around
Periosteum
tissue surrounding the bone
Poly
Many
Polyoestrous
having many oestrous cycles
Post
After
postmorten
after death surgical operation
Pyo
Pus
Pyometra
pus of the uterus
Tachy
Rapid
Tachycardia
elevated heart rate
-aemia
relates to the blood
-cyte
a cell
-ectomy
surgical removal
-genic
giving rise to; causing
-ia / -iasis
condition or state
-itis
inflammation
-oma
tumor; neoplasm
-osis
disease order or state
-ostomy
surgical opening
Arthr(o)
Joint; articulation
Cardi(o)
Heart
Chondro
cartilage
Cyst(o)
Bladder
Dermat(o)
Skin
Gloss(o)
Tongue
Lingual
tongue
Haemat(o) / Haem(o)
Blood
Hepat(o)
Liver
Hist(io/o)
tissue
Mamm(o)
Breast; mammary gland
Masto
Breast; mammary gland
Metra-/metro
uterus
Myo-
Muscle
Neur(o)
Nerve
Ophthalm(o)
eye
orchi
testis
oste(o)
bone
pneum(o)
air or gas; lung
-pnoea
respiration; breathing
ren-
kidney
rhin(o)
nose
trich(o)
hair
vas(o)
vessel; duct
Lipid
an organic compound consisting of fatty acids and glycerol (also known as fat)
Glycerol
a component of fat. produced when fats are broken down by enzymes along with fatty acids
DNA
deoxyribonucleic acid
RNA
ribonucleic acid