Suffixes Masterdeck Flashcards
-ectasis
Dilation or expansion
Telangiectasis
Lesion formed by dilated capillary
-icle
Small or little
-megaly
Enlargement
Cardiomegaly
Enlargement of the heart
-ole
Small or little
Arteriole
A minute artery
-penia
Deficiency
Cytopenia
Decrease of cellular elements in the blood stream
-ptosis
Prolapse, falling
Blepharoptosis
Drooping of upper eyelid
-ule
Small or little
-ule
Small or little
Venule
A small vein
-algia
Painful
Neuralgia
Nerve pain
-odynia
Pain
Oculodynia
Pain in the eyeball
-odia
Smell
-stomatodysodia
Bad breath
-opia
Vision (a condition)
Diplopia
Double vision
-phonia
Sound or voice
Aphonia
Loss of voice
-capnia
Carbon dioxide
Eucapnia
State of CO2 is normal
-oxia
Oxygen
Anoxia
Absence or close to absence of oxygen in the blood
-pnea
Breathing
-apheresis
Removal
Leukapheresis
Procedure in which leukocytes are removed from the blood and the remainder of the blood is put back into the donor (retransfused)
-clasia
Break or breaking
Osteoclasis
Fracture of bone by a physician to correct a deformity
Osteoclasia
Destruction and reabsorption of bone tissue
Osteoclasia
Destruction and reabsorption of bone tissue
-clasis
Break or breaking
Hemoclasis
Destruction of red blood cells
-clast
Break or breaking
Osteoclast
A) instrument used to break bone
b) a cell which absorbs or removes bone tissues
-crine
To separate or secrete
Heterocrine
Secreting two or more types of materials
-crit
To separate, separating
Hematocrit
The volume of blood that has cells
-desis
Binding or stabilizing
Arthrodesis
Operation to bind or stabilize a joint
-lysis
To loosen, free from adhesions
Neurolysis
Freeing nerve from adhesions
-plasty
Forming, plastic repair
Rhinoplasty
Repair and reshaping of nose
-gen
Substance that produces or causes
Androgen
Any substance that promotes masculinization
-genesis
Beginning, origin, cause
Chondrogenesis
Formation of cartilage
-plasia
Formation
Hypoplasia
Incomplete development or underdevelopment of an organ or tissue
-plasm
Formation, growth, substance
-plasm
Formation, growth, substance
Neoplasm
Tumor; any new and abnormal growth, specifically one in which cell multiplication is uncontrolled and progressive
-poiesis
Formation
-gram
A recording
-graph
Instrument used for recording
-graphy
Act of recording
-meter
Instrument for measuring
-metry
Measurement of
Cardiotachometer
Instrument used to measure heart rate
-opsy
To view
-scope
Instrument for viewing or performing other parts of an examination
-scopy
Examination of
-centesis
Puncture
-ectomy
Removal
-pexy
Surgical fixation
Ileopexy
Surgical fixation of the ileum
-rraphy
Suturing or repairing
Myorraphy
Suture of a muscle
-stomy
An opening
-ureterostomy
Creation of an external opening to the ureter
-tome
Instrument to cut
Periosteotome
Instrument used for cutting periosteum
-tomy
Incision; operating with cutting
Myotomy
Surgical division of a muscle
-tripsy
Surgical crushing
-er
One who
-esis
Condition, process, action
Enuresis
Involuntary discharge of urine (condition)
-ia
An unhealthy state
-iac
Person afflicted with a certain disease or condition
Paranoiac
One who is paranoid
-iasis
Condition
-iatry
One who
-ician
One who
-ism
Condition, state of being
-ist
One who specializes
-ologist
One who studies and practices
-ology
Study of
-osis
Abnormal condition
Sclerosis
Hardening of the blood vessels
-pathy
Disease
-sis
State of
-y
Condition or process
-ase
Enzyme
-asthenia
Weakness
Myasthenia
Muscular debility or weakness
-cele
Hernia
Hepatocele
Hernia of the liver
-cyte
Cell
-ictal
Seizure or stroke
Interictal
Time frame between convulsions
-itis
Inflammation
-lepsy
Seizure
-mania
Madness, insane desire
Pharmacomania
Strong desire to take drugs
-morph
Form or shape
-oma
Tumor or swelling
-orrhagia
Rapid flow of blood
Menometrorrhagia
Excessive uterine bleeding at and between menstrual periods
-orrhea
Flow or excessive discharge
-orrhexis
Rupture
Onychorrhexis
Spontaneous splitting or breaking of the nails
-paresis
Slight paralysis
Hemiparesis
Weakness affecting one side of the body
-pepsia
Digestion
Dyspepsia
Impaired stomach function
-phobia
Abnormal fear and/or aversion
-prandial
Meal
Postprandial
After a meal
-salpinx
Fallopian tube
Pyosalpinx
Pus within the fallopian tube
-sarcoma
Malignant tumor
Myosarcoma
Malignant tumor of muscle tissue
-sepsis
Infection
Asepsis
Absence of infection
-spasm
Involuntary muscle contraction
Blepharospasm
Involuntary contraction of orbicularis oculi muscle causing twitching of eyelid
-stalsis
Contraction
-stasis
Control or stop
Hemostasis
Control of bleeding
-thorax
Chest
Pneumothorax
Air or gas in the pleural space
-tocia
Birth or labour
Dystocia
Difficult labor
-trophy
Nourishment, food
Dystrophy
Any disorder due to defective or faulty nutrition
-uria
Urination, urine