OB/GYN Labs + Pharm

Question 1

Scraping cells from cervix to analyze for cellular changes

Answer 1

Pap smear

Question 2

Test for organisms in vaginitis

Answer 2

Wet mount/Wet prep

Question 3

Congenital defect screening in low-risk pregnancy. Tests for neural tube defects, Trisomy 18, Trisomy 21

Answer 3

Triple analyte screen

Question 4

OCP - Same amounts every day (3)

Answer 4

Monophasic - Norinyl 1+50, Demulen, Ovcon

Question 5

OCP - Estrogen level is fixed, progesterone increases last 1/2 of cycle (1)

Answer 5

Biphasic - Ortho-Novum 10/11

Question 6

OCP - Estrogen level is fixed, progesterone varies throughout cycle (3)

Answer 6

Triphasic - Tri-Levlen, Tri-Norinyl, Triphasil

Question 7

OCP with only progesterone example

Answer 7

Norplant

Question 8

Barrier methods (5)

Answer 8

Cervical cap, female condom, male condom, diaphragm, vaginal spermicides

Question 9

6 non-contraceptive uses for OCPs

Answer 9

Dysmenorrhea/DUB in endometriosis; polycystic ovary syndrome; acne vulgaris; endometriosis; fibrocystic breast disease; breast tenderness or engorgement

Question 10

Reduces symptoms of menopause, usually prescribed with progesterone to decrease side effects. oral/injection/transderal

Answer 10

Estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) e.g Premarin-conjugated estrogens

Question 11

Drug for endometriosis

Answer 11

Danocrine (orally)

Question 12

Drug for amenorrhea (2)

Answer 12

gonadorelin-Lutrepulse (stimulates LH/FSH); medroxyprogesterone-Provera (acts on endo tissue to produce menstruation)

Question 13

Drug for dysmenorrhea (2)

Answer 13

ibuprofen (Motrin); naproxen (Naprosyn). Both inhibit action of prostaglandins.

Question 14

drugs for Vaginal infections (4)

Answer 14

Butoconazole (Femstat); clotrimazole (Gyne-Lotrimin); miconazole (Monistat); Diflucan (oral)

Question 15

Drug for trichomonas

Answer 15

Flagyl (orally)

Question 16

Drugs for infertility (2)

Answer 16

Clomiphene (Clomid); menotropins (Pergonal) given with HCG (human chorionic gonadotripin)

Question 17

Drugs for uterine contractions (3)

Answer 17

Ritodrine (Yutopar); Terbutaline (Bricanyl) (both relaxants); Oxytocin (Pitocin) -stimulant

Question 18

Drug for PID

Answer 18

doxycycline (Vibramycin)

Question 19

drug to induce/augment labor

Answer 19

oxytocin (Pitocin)

Question 20

anesthetic during labor (7)

Answer 20

Nubain; Stadol; Fentanyl; Demerol; spinal anesthesia w intrathecal morphine; epidural anesthesia; regional anaesthesia involving paracervical or pudendal block

Question 21

drug to treat gonorrhea (3)

Answer 21

amoxicillin (Amoxil, Larotid) erythromycin; penivillin V; Rocephin

Question 22

drug to treat syphilis (2)

Answer 22

penicillin G (Pentids), penicillin V (Pen-Vee K)

Question 23

drug to treat chlamydia

Answer 23

doxycycline (Vibramycin)

Question 24

drug to treat HSV type 2

Answer 24

acyclovir (Zovirax) topical or oral