study guide Flashcards

1
Q

The forces btwn atoms that create chemical bonds are the = of interactions btwn

A

electrons

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2
Q

Which one has a high boiling point, an Ionic or covalent compound?

A

Ionic

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3
Q

What happens to the energy level and stability of two bonded atoms when they are separate and become individual atoms?

A

stability decreases and potential energy increases

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4
Q

What is the chemical bonds in a solid substance is a excellent conductor of electricity?

A

metallic, bc valence e- are mobile

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5
Q

Describe formation of a covalent bond

A

e- are shared

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6
Q

describe formation of an ionic bond

A

e- are transferred from one atom to another

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7
Q

describe metallic bonds

A

sea of e-‘s and free floating valence e- attracted to their positively charged metal ions

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8
Q

Diff between INTRAmolecular forces and INTERmoleculear forces

A

Intra- forces within molecules due to covalent bonds (stronger)
INTER- forces btwn molecules due to their attraction

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9
Q

What type of intermolecular force accounts for water’s high boiling point

A

the strength present of hydrogen bonds between water molecules (has strongest intermolecular force = high boiling point)

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10
Q

How are hydrogen bonds different than regular dipole-dipole forces

A

it is the strongest force and are between N, O, F

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