stomach upset Flashcards
What are the 2 types of
Gastro Intestinal Upsets
Travellers diarrhea
(exposure to contaminated food & water)
grastro enteritis
viral or bacterial infection in stomach and small intestine (can be infectious)
symptoms
diarrhoea
fever
stomach upset
nausea, vomit
weakness, fainting
blood in stool
vomiting causes blood PH level to increase
does not cause heart burn
however ‘generic gastro upset stomach could have heart burn’
does not cause low blood PH
should you take meds if you get mild symptoms
No, meds have opiates and can make you drowsy and** inhibit respiration**
what should do do as an initial treatment
drink water only (no juices/soft drinks)
how to avoid gastro-enteritis
wash hands before eating
ensure food is prepared hygienically without using contaminated water
don’t ingest water while swimming or showering
how to avoid travellers diorrhoea
- wash hands regularly
- drink bottled water or boil tap water in need be
- avoid ice or icecream
- avoid salads, buffets, warmed standing food
- wash veg/fruit
AS crew:
- eat different meals
- eart at least 90 min early so you can notice any initial symptoms.
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