Steam Dumps Flashcards
What are the steam dump controls based on?
- Auctioneered High Tavg
Which group(s) stagger open instead of opening all together? ***
- Group 1 only
Where are the arm/block solenoids powered from?
- VDCD (Train “A”)
- VDAB (Train “B”)
How do the arm/block solenoids fail?
- Fail to Vent (Blocks Steam Dumps)
What are CRID 1 loads?
- Turbine Trip Controller
- Load Rejection Controller
- MPC-253 (T-Ref)
- UPC-101 (bypass steam header)
What are CRID 2 loads?
- Steam Pressure Controller
- MPC-254
- Tref Computer
What are CRID 3 loads?
- No CRID 3 loads are associated with steam dumps
What are CRID 4 loads?
- Arm/Block Solenoid Relays
- Auctioneered High Tavg computer
What is Conditional C7A and is it an arming or blocking signal? **
- Arming signal (Load Rej)
- 10% Step Load Change or 5% / min on MPC-254.
Allows operation of Group 1 and 2 Valves
What is Conditional C7B and is it an arming or blocking signal? **
- Arming Signal (Load Rej)
- 30% Step Load Change on MPC-254.
Allows operation of Group 3 Valves
What is Conditional C8 and is it an arming or blocking signal? **
- Arming Signal (Turb Trip)
- 4/4 Main Turbine Stop Valves Closed
OR - 2/3 Oil Pressure switches below 800#
What is Conditional C9 and is it an arming or blocking signal? **
- Blocking Signal
- 1 Circulating Water pp breaker closed.
- CRID 2 energized.
- Pressure switches on 3/3 Condensers ≥ 20.6 inHg
What is Conditional P12 and is it an arming or blocking signal?
- Blocking Signal
- 2/4 Tave < 541°F - Status Light ON
(P-12 Active (Status Light ON) Steam Dumps are Blocked in All Modes until placed in “Bypass Interlock“)
(3/4 Tave > 541°F - Status Light OFF)
What does the bypass interlock for P12 allow?
- allows group I steam dumps to operate when P12 met
Bypass seals in until reset or P-12 block clears
Which ctrl switch will reset C7A and C7B conditionals and how are they reset?
- Mode Ctrl Switch and must be taken to off/reset
Which steam dump groups are allowed to operate when the turbine trip controller is activated?
- Groups I and II
Which steam dump groups are allowed to operate when the load rejection controller is activated?
- Groups I, II, and III
What is the design of the steam dumps? **
- Plant design accepts a step load reduction of 50% from full power by using the 40% from Non-Safety Related Steam Dump system and 10% from Rods
What is the purpose of the steam dumps?
- Reduce RCS transients following substantial turbine load reductions by dumping steam to the condensers.
- Remove decay and sensible heat stored in the RCS following a reactor & turbine trip without actuating SG safety valves.
- Control RCS temperature when the turbine is at low load, or during startup, cooldown, and when maintaining mode 3.
What is Tavg?
Thot + Tcold (rcs legs) divided by 2