Statistics - Test 3 Flashcards

0
Q

discrete random variable

A

assumes countable values in an interval and nothing in between
- # of pets, # of cars

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1
Q

continuous random variable

A

assumes any value in one or more intervals

- weight, length of room

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2
Q

characteristics of normal distribution

A
  1. total area under the curve is 1
  2. curve is symmetric about the mean
  3. the two tails of the mean extend indefinitely
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3
Q

parameters of the normal distribution

A

mean (μ) & standard deviation (σ)

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4
Q

z-score

A
  • units marked on the horizontal axis of the standard normal curve
  • denoted by z
  • specific value of z gives the distance between the mean and the point z in terms of standard deviation
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5
Q

properties of discrete random variables

A
  1. 0 <_ 1 for each x

2. ΣP(x) sum of all probabilities is 1

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6
Q

properties of continuous random variables

A
  1. the probability that x assumes a value in any interval is between 0 and 1
  2. the total probability of all intervals is 1
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7
Q

characteristics of the standard normal distribution

A
μ = 0
σ = 1
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