Statistics - Test 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Parameter

A

numerical fact/measure collected from population data

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1
Q

Statistic

A

numerical fact/measure collected from sample data

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2
Q

Census

A

collecting information from an everyday member of a population

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3
Q

Representative Sample

A

a sample that has all/almost all of the characteristics of the population

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4
Q

Random sampling

A

sample drawn in a way that each member of the population has an equal chance of being selected

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5
Q

Data Set

A

the whole collection of data from a population or sample

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6
Q

Quantitative - Discrete

A

variables with countable values

only assume whole values with nothing in between

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7
Q

Quantitative - Continuous

A

variables that can assume any value in one or more intervals

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8
Q

Relative frequency

A

Number in category/ all of the values added together

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9
Q

Cumulative relative frequency

A

Everything from the beginning up to that category/ all values added

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10
Q

Midpoint

A

Two values added/2

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11
Q

Range

A

Largest - smallest

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12
Q

Chebyshev - given interval to find percent

A

U - M/SD or L - M/SD
then
1-1/k^2

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13
Q

Empirical rule - bell shaped curves ONLY

- given interval, find %

A

1SD (68%) = M +/- 1 * SD
2SD (95%) = “””””” 2 “”””
3SD (99.7%) = “””” 3 “”””

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14
Q

Empirical rule

- given percent, find interval

A

K= 1/2/3

M +/- k * SD

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