German 201 - Ch.12 Flashcards

1
Q

begreifen, begriff, begriffen

A

to grasp; to comprehend

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2
Q

eintreten für, tritt ein, trat ein, is eingetreten

A

to advocate for

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3
Q

sorgen für

A

to care for

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4
Q

übernehmen, übernimmt, übernahm, übernommen

A

to take on

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5
Q

überzeugen

A

to persuade

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6
Q

unterbrechen, unterbricht, unterbrach, unterbrochen

A

to interrupt

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7
Q

zugeben, gibt zu, gab zu, zugegeben

A

to admit

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8
Q

ständig

A

constantly

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9
Q

tatsächlich

A

actually

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10
Q

solange

A

as long as

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11
Q

auf (seinen) eigenen Beinen stehen

A

to stand on own feet

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12
Q

meiner Meinung nach

A

in my opinion

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13
Q

neidisch auf (acc)

A

envious of

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14
Q

gleichberechtigt sein

A

to have equal rights

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15
Q

gut ausgebildet sein

A

to be well educated; to be well trained

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16
Q

Karriere machen

A

to get ahead in one’s career

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17
Q

zum Glück

A

fortunately, luckily

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18
Q

wütend auf (acc)

A

furious at

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19
Q

ehrlich…unehrlich

A

honest…dishonest

20
Q

unterschiedlich…gleich

A

different…same/equal(ly)

21
Q

anbieten, bot an, angeboten

A

to offer

22
Q

bereuen

A

to regret

23
Q

raten, rät, riet, geraten (dat)

A

to advise

24
Q

riechen, roch, gerochen

A

to smell

25
Q

träumen

A

to dream

26
Q

magersüchtig

A

anorexic

27
Q

stark

A

strong

28
Q

statt (gen)

A

instead of

29
Q

trotz (gen)

A

in spite of

30
Q

während (gen)

A

during

31
Q

wegen (gen)

A

because of

32
Q

eifersüchtig auf (acc)

A

jealous of

33
Q

einen Platten haben

A

to have a flat tire

34
Q

eine schwere Erkältung

A

a bad cold

35
Q

erkältet sein

A

to have a cold

36
Q

Lassen Sie sich Zeit

A

take your time

37
Q

Schade!

A

Too bad!

38
Q

Was ist den los mit dir?

A

What’s the matter with you?

39
Q

If-Then Clauses

A
  1. Subject - conjunctive verb - infinitive, wenn - subject - sich - infinitive - conjunctive verb
  2. Wenn - subject - blah - conjunctive verb, conjunctive verb - subject - blah - infinitive
40
Q

Wishes

A

Wenn - subject - nur - blah - infinitive - conjunctive!

41
Q

Contrary to Fact

A

Subject - conjunctive verb - blah - infinitive, aber - normal indicative sentence/clause

42
Q

Polite Request

A
  1. (question) Conjunctive/Modal verb - subject - sich - infinitive
  2. (statement) Subject - conjunctive/modal verb - blah blah
43
Q

Genitive structure

A

Subject - verb - dat. noun - gen. prep - genitive noun

44
Q

accusative prepositions

A

durch, für, gegen, ohne, um

45
Q

dative prepositions

A

aus, außer, bei, mit, nach, seit, von, zu

46
Q

accusative & dative prepositions

A

an, auf, hinter, in, neben, über, unter, vor, zwischen