Sound(2) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is amplitude?

A

Amplitude is the maximum height above or below mean position.

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2
Q

What is frequency?

A

Frequency is the number of waves or oscillations per second and is measured in hertz(Hz).

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3
Q

What mediums can sound travel through?

A

Sound will travel through anything that has particles:solid, liquid or gas.

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4
Q

How does sound travel in the different states of matter?

A

Sound travels fastest in solids(around 5000 m/s) due to tightly packed molecules, slower in liquids(around 1500 m/s), and slowest in gases(around 343 m/s) due to their widely spaced molecules.

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5
Q

What are some examples of one solid, gas and liquid that sound travels through?

A

Solid- Metal, Liquid-Water, Gas-Air

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6
Q

What is an example of sounds in liquids?

A

Animals such as whales and dolphins communicate with sounds under the water.

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7
Q

How do sounds move in solids, liquids and gases?

A

Sound waves move the same way in solids, liquids and gases. Sound waves makes the particles vibrate backwards and forwards.

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8
Q

What is a medium?

A

The substance that the sound wave travels through is called the medium.

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9
Q

What can be mediums for sound waves?

A

Solids, liquids and gases(which all have particles) can all be a medium for sound waves.

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