Current! Flashcards

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1
Q

When you close the switch, what happens?

A

When you close the switch, the lamp lights.

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

What is a cell?

A

A cell stores chemical energy that can be changed to electrical energy in a circuit.

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3
Q

What is a battery?

A

A battery contains 2 or more cells joined together.

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4
Q

What does a cell have?

A

A cell has two connections, called terminals with a +(positive) on the right and a -(negative) on the left.

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5
Q

What is electric circuit?

A

Electrical circuit is the path which electric current takes.

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6
Q

What happens when electrons move more quickly?

A

When electrons move more quickly, current increases.

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7
Q

What happens when electrons move more slowly?

A

When electrons move more slowly, current decreases.

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8
Q

What does an ammeter do?

A

An ammeter is used to measure the current in a circuit.

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9
Q

What is current measured in(and what is the symbol)?

A

Current is measured in Amps. Amps have the symbol A.

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10
Q

What are the two terminals of an ammeter?

A

Ammeters have two terminals , for wires to be attached.One is red and one is black.

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11
Q

What must the red terminal of an ammeter be connected to?

A

In a circuit, the red terminal of an ammeter must be connected, either directly or through other components, to the positive terminal of the power supply.

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11
Q

How are ammeters always connected in a circuit?

A

Ammeters are always connected in series with other components in a circuit. If the components are connected in series, they are all connected end-to-end, one after another, and their are no branches in the circuit.

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