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----GCSE P.E---- > Soc 11 - Performance Enhancing Drugs > Flashcards

Soc 11 - Performance Enhancing Drugs Flashcards

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1
Q

What are Anabolic steroids

A

Drugs that minimise the male sex hormone testosterone and promote bone and muscle growth.

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2
Q

Benefits of Anabolic steroids

A

Are used to enhance performance and increase muscule mass

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3
Q

Side effects of Anabolic steroids

A

Increased risk of muscule injury and increased risk of heart attacks / strokes

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4
Q

What are Beta Blockers

A

Durgs that are used to control the heart rate and have a calming and relaxing feeling.

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5
Q

Benefits of Beta Blockers

A

Can help targets sports where steadiness and precssion is required.

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6
Q

Side effects of Beta Blockers

A

Nausea, diarrhoea, tiredness, depression, insomnia amd nightmares.

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7
Q

What are Narcotics and analgosics

A

Narcotics : effect your mood / behavior increasing dowsiness and relived pain

Analgosics : pain relief

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8
Q

Benfits of narcotics and analogstics

A

Act by depressing the central nevous system and give pain relif

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9
Q

Side effects of Narcotics and analgosics

A

Loss of coordination

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10
Q

What are Diuretics

A

Drugs that elevate the rate of urine production

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11
Q

Benfits of Diuretics

A

Help performers who need to lose weight

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12
Q

Side effects of Diuretics

A

Dehydration cause dizziness

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13
Q

What are Peptide hormones

A

Increase the rate of maturation of red blood cells

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14
Q

Benefits of Peptide hormones

A

Increase muscles growth

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15
Q

Side effects of Peptide hormones

A

Blood becomes thicker which makes it difficult to pass through the small capilleries

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16
Q

What are Growth hormones

A

Used to increase their muscles development

17
Q

Benefits of Growth hormones

A

Increase muscule growth

18
Q

Side effects of Growth hormones

A

Minimal side effects, can be detected in blood tests

19
Q

What are Stimulants

A

Drugs that have an effects on the central nerouves system

20
Q

Benefits of Stimulants

A

Increase alertness

21
Q

Side effects of Stimulants

A

Insomnia, irregular heart beats.

----GCSE P.E---- (27 decks)

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