Sketchy: Mucormycosis Flashcards

1
Q

Cue:

  • mechanic holding a tire iron and coughing
A
  • cough = inhaled = transmission
  • tire iron = cross shaped (90 degree angle branching), smooth (nonseptate)
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2
Q

Cue:

  • green car with frog eyes
A

frog = amphibian = Amphotericin B (tx)

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3
Q

Cue:

  • customer with a cane carrying baguettes eating from a jar of candy
A
  • cane = immunocompromised (esp neutropenia or leukemia)
  • candy = diabetes
  • baguettes = bread = Rhizopus
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4
Q

Where does Mucor like to proliferate?

A

blood vessels –> cribiform plate –> brain

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5
Q

Cue:

  • mechanic under the car with oil dripping onto his face around his eyes and nose
A
  • oil spots = necrosis of surrounding tissue (nasal cavity and arounds eyes)- rhinocerebral mucomycosis
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6
Q

Cue:

  • sign says “Mu Car Auto Shop: Rides ‘R Us”
A
  • Mu Car = Mucor
  • Rides R Us = Rhizopus
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7
Q

How does Mucor/Rhizopus look under microscope?

A
  • nonseptate
  • 90 degree, right-angle branching
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8
Q

What is the tx for mucormycosis?

A
  • surgical debridement
  • Amphotericin B
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9
Q

DKA is the most common predisposing factor for _____.

A

mucormycosis

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10
Q

Who is at risk for mucormycosis?

A
  • immunocompromised (esp neutropenia or leukemia)
  • diabetics (DKA)
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11
Q

Cue:

  • oil pan with holes in it
A

cribiform plate

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12
Q

What causes mucormycosis?

A
  • Mucor
  • Rhizopus
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13
Q

_____ is the most common predisposing factor to mucormycosis.

A

DKA

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14
Q

Cue:

  • sign says “Ketone Auto Parts”
A

DKA is the most common predisposing factor to mucormycosis

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